Section 1: Introduction |
|
Introduction |
13:08 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:11 | |
| |
Why Does This Test Exist? |
0:29 | |
| |
What is Rhetoric? |
0:47 | |
| |
| Definition |
0:48 | |
| |
| If You Can't Express Your Thoughts Clearly and Logically, You're Not Thinking Clearly |
0:59 | |
| |
Why Does Rhetoric Matter? |
3:21 | |
| |
| Writing Papers |
3:33 | |
| |
| Participating in Debates |
3:49 | |
| |
| Discussing Ideas in Class |
4:01 | |
| |
| Arguing with Your Friends |
4:13 | |
| |
So Why Take a Test on Rhetoric |
4:28 | |
| |
| Show You Know Your Way Around an Argument |
4:36 | |
| |
What's on The Test? |
5:27 | |
| |
| Section 1: Multiple Choice |
5:33 | |
| |
| Section 2: Free Response |
6:01 | |
| |
How is the Test Scored? |
7:55 | |
| |
How This Course Will Work |
10:14 | |
| |
| Introduction |
10:24 | |
| |
| Multiple Choice |
10:29 | |
| |
| Essay Basics |
10:50 | |
| |
| Rhetoric Crash Course |
11:20 | |
| |
| The Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
12:11 | |
| |
| The Argumentative Essay |
12:21 | |
| |
| The Synthesis Essay |
12:30 | |
| |
| Final Thoughts |
12:41 | |
Section 2: Multiple-Choice section |
|
Multiple Choice Overview |
7:34 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Question Structure |
0:41 | |
| |
| Multiple Choice Section |
0:43 | |
| |
| Answer Questions About These |
1:33 | |
| |
Selection Sources |
2:12 | |
| |
| Works Written in 19th and 20th Centuries |
2:15 | |
| |
| Selections Were Written in English or Translated |
2:51 | |
| |
It's All About Variety! |
3:16 | |
| |
Basic Test-Taking Strategies |
3:52 | |
| |
| Read the Passage First |
3:56 | |
| |
| Read for the Big Picture |
4:41 | |
| |
| Do Everything Twice |
5:01 | |
| |
| Use the Process of Elimination |
6:09 | |
|
How to Read & Interpret a Passage |
10:18 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Read for the Big Picture |
0:30 | |
| |
| Concentrate on the Following |
0:42 | |
| |
| Big-Picture Questions Often Come at the Beginning and End Set of Questions |
1:09 | |
| |
What to Look For |
1:25 | |
| |
| The Author's Goal |
1:29 | |
| |
| The Author's Tone |
2:22 | |
| |
| The Author's Point of View |
4:13 | |
| |
Hunting for Details |
5:11 | |
| |
| Read Questions and Hunt for Details |
5:21 | |
| |
| Detail Questions that Reference Specific Lines |
5:37 | |
| |
| Detail Questions Depend on Context |
6:02 | |
| |
| Detail Questions Often Depend on Vocabulary |
6:27 | |
| |
| Clues to the Big Picture |
7:11 | |
| |
Final Tips |
7:54 | |
| |
| When Answering Detail Questions, Read for Content and Context |
8:05 | |
| |
| Pace Yourself |
8:17 | |
| |
| Skip & Go Back to Questions |
8:41 | |
|
Multiple Choice Practice |
13:33 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Source Passage |
0:25 | |
| |
Read the Passage |
0:59 | |
| |
The Questions |
1:23 | |
| |
Big-Picture Questions |
1:50 | |
| |
| Question 3 |
1:51 | |
| |
| Question 8 |
3:10 | |
| |
| Question 10 |
4:18 | |
| |
Detail Questions |
5:32 | |
| |
| Question 1 |
5:35 | |
| |
| Question 2 |
6:52 | |
| |
| Question 4 |
7:55 | |
| |
| Question 5 |
8:41 | |
| |
| Question 6 |
10:06 | |
| |
| Question 7 |
10:59 | |
| |
| Question 9 |
11:47 | |
| |
Final Tips |
12:45 | |
Section 3: Essay Basics |
|
AP Essay Section |
9:02 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Format of the Essay Section |
0:33 | |
| |
| 120 Minutes to Answer Three Essay Questions |
0:36 | |
| |
| 15-Minute Reading Period |
0:49 | |
| |
| 55 Percent of Your Grade |
1:14 | |
| |
| Bring Pens |
1:34 | |
| |
Content of the Essay Section |
1:49 | |
| |
| Rhetorical Analysis/ Expository |
1:53 | |
| |
| Argumentative Essay |
2:07 | |
| |
| Synthesis Essay |
2:32 | |
| |
Who's Reading These Essays? |
2:57 | |
| |
| High-School, College and University Instructors |
3:06 | |
| |
| They're Unfamiliar with Your Style of Writing |
3:27 | |
| |
| Cannot Tailor Your Essay to Their Personal Preferences |
3:45 | |
| |
| Most Essays are Read at Least Twice for Consistency |
4:49 | |
| |
| Readers Give About 65% of the Essays They Read a Middling Score |
4:59 | |
| |
| Relieve the Monotony and Make Your Essay Stand Out! |
5:20 | |
| |
Why Do These Essays Matter? |
5:29 | |
| |
| 55% of Your Grade |
5:34 | |
| |
| Display Your Unique talents and Think Outside the Box |
5:58 | |
| |
| Essays Intimidate Many Students |
6:12 | |
| |
How Are These Essays Different? |
6:54 | |
| |
| No Chance to Revise |
7:00 | |
| |
| Can't Study Subject Matter in Advance |
7:39 | |
| |
| Form and Writing Style Matter as Much as Content |
7:59 | |
| |
| Writing Audience |
8:21 | |
|
AP Essay Section Scoring |
10:58 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Holistic Scoring |
0:43 | |
| |
| Essays Will Not Be Graded According to a Checklist |
0:51 | |
| |
| Score Reflects the Overall Quality of Your Essay |
0:58 | |
| |
| ETS Table Leaders Choose Real Essays from Each Year's Crop to Represent Typical Essays of Each Level |
1:18 | |
| |
| A Reader Will End Up Re-Reading and Re-Correcting Certain Essays at Random |
2:06 | |
| |
What the Reader Wants |
2:38 | |
| |
| Easy to Score Essay |
2:44 | |
| |
| Interesting Essay |
3:19 | |
| |
Scoring Guide |
4:05 | |
| |
| Scores 8-9 |
4:10 | |
| |
| Scores 6-7 |
5:15 | |
| |
| Scores 5 |
5:58 | |
| |
| Scores 3-4 |
7:06 | |
| |
| Scores 1-2 |
7:54 | |
| |
| Scores 0 and - |
8:25 | |
| |
The Two Secrets of Essay Scores |
8:49 | |
| |
| Clarity is Everything |
8:59 | |
| |
| It's All About Level 5 |
9:37 | |
|
Strategies to Raise Your Essay Score |
9:28 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Formatting Tips |
0:36 | |
| |
| Neatness Counts |
0:39 | |
| |
| Indent Your Paragraphs |
2:23 | |
| |
Writing Tips |
3:39 | |
| |
| Write Perfectly |
3:42 | |
| |
| Write with Flair |
4:55 | |
| |
Content Tips |
5:59 | |
| |
| Answer the Question |
6:04 | |
| |
| Take a Few Risks |
6:31 | |
| |
Test-Taking Strategies |
7:06 | |
| |
| Budget Your Time |
7:11 | |
| |
| Order Your Essays |
8:18 | |
Section 4: Rhetoric |
|
Rhetoric Crash Course: Claims |
14:18 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:11 | |
| |
The Three Elements of Argument |
0:34 | |
| |
| Claim |
1:02 | |
| |
| Support |
1:09 | |
| |
| Warrant |
1:14 | |
| |
An Example |
1:27 | |
| |
What is a Claim? |
3:12 | |
| |
| Define Claim/ Proposition |
3:15 | |
| |
| Conclusion of Argument |
3:25 | |
| |
| Thesis Statement |
3:41 | |
| |
Types of Claims |
3:51 | |
| |
| Claims of Fact |
3:55 | |
| |
| Claims of Value |
4:18 | |
| |
| Claims of Policy |
4:48 | |
| |
Claims of Fact |
5:19 | |
| |
| Defining Characteristic |
5:21 | |
| |
| To Evaluate a Claim of Fact |
6:39 | |
| |
Claims of Value |
8:33 | |
| |
| Defining Characteristic |
8:35 | |
| |
| To Evaluate a Claim of Value |
9:17 | |
| |
Claims of Policy |
11:19 | |
| |
| Defining Characteristic |
11:21 | |
| |
| To Evaluate a Claim of Policy |
11:50 | |
|
Rhetoric Crash Course: Support |
14:26 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
The Three Elements of Argument |
0:34 | |
| |
| Claim |
0:56 | |
| |
| Support |
1:03 | |
| |
| Warrant |
1:09 | |
| |
An Example |
1:17 | |
| |
What is Support? |
2:01 | |
| |
| Information Provided to Back Up a Claim |
2:03 | |
| |
| Usually Shows Up in the Body Paragraphs |
2:10 | |
| |
Types of Support |
2:21 | |
| |
| Evidence |
2:23 | |
| |
| Appeals to Needs and Values |
2:53 | |
| |
Factual Evidence |
3:26 | |
| |
Opinions |
4:52 | |
| |
| Four Forms |
5:03 | |
| |
Evaluation of Evidence |
5:43 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Factual Evidence |
5:46 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Statistics |
7:21 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Opinions |
8:23 | |
| |
Appeals to Needs |
9:35 | |
| |
| Physiological Needs |
10:01 | |
| |
| Safety Needs |
10:13 | |
| |
| Love Needs |
10:26 | |
| |
| Esteem Needs |
10:45 | |
| |
| Self-Actualization Needs |
11:04 | |
| |
Appeals to Values |
11:27 | |
| |
| Needs Give Rise to Values |
11:30 | |
| |
| Different Groups Will Interpret Values Differently |
11:54 | |
| |
| Knowing Your Audience's Values Will Help |
12:41 | |
| |
Evaluation of Appeals to Needs and Values |
12:52 | |
| |
| Have the Values Been Clearly Defined? |
12:57 | |
| |
| Are They Prominent in the Audience's Hierarchy? |
13:14 | |
| |
| Is It Clearly Related to the Needs and Values Being Addressed? |
13:51 | |
|
Rhetoric Crash Course: Warrants |
10:29 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:11 | |
| |
The Three Elements of Argument |
0:38 | |
| |
| Claim |
0:52 | |
| |
| Support |
1:00 | |
| |
| Warrant |
1:09 | |
| |
An Example |
1:17 | |
| |
What is a Warrant? |
1:53 | |
| |
| Definition |
2:01 | |
| |
| May Not Be Stated At All in Your Essay |
2:28 | |
| |
Types of Warrants |
3:14 | |
| |
| Authoritative Warrants |
3:19 | |
| |
| Substantive Warrants |
4:03 | |
| |
| Motivational Warrants |
5:10 | |
| |
Evaluation of Warrants |
5:32 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Authoritative Warrants |
5:44 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Substantive Warrants |
6:43 | |
| |
| Ask These Questions to Evaluate Motivational Warrants |
9:07 | |
|
Rhetoric Crash Course: Logical Fallacies |
19:17 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
What is a Fallacy? |
0:24 | |
| |
| Inductive Fallacies |
0:44 | |
| |
| Deductive Fallacies |
0:57 | |
| |
Hasty Generalization |
1:42 | |
| |
| Example |
2:02 | |
| |
Faulty Use of Authority |
2:32 | |
| |
| Example |
3:16 | |
| |
Post Hoc |
3:45 | |
| |
| Example |
4:11 | |
| |
False Analogy |
5:08 | |
| |
| Example |
5:32 | |
| |
Ad Hominem |
6:18 | |
| |
| Example |
6:56 | |
| |
False Dilemma / Black-White |
7:25 | |
| |
| Example |
7:39 | |
| |
Slippery Slope |
8:25 | |
| |
| Example |
9:01 | |
| |
Begging the Question |
9:38 | |
| |
| Example |
9:57 | |
| |
Straw Man |
10:40 | |
| |
| Example |
11:09 | |
| |
Two Wrongs Make a Right |
12:32 | |
| |
| Example |
12:48 | |
| |
Non Sequitur |
13:29 | |
| |
| Example |
13:58 | |
| |
Ad Populum |
14:45 | |
| |
| Example |
15:19 | |
| |
Appeal to Tradition |
15:52 | |
| |
| Example |
16:19 | |
| |
Faulty Emotional Appeals |
17:02 | |
| |
| Example |
18:05 | |
|
Basic Rhetorical Modes |
11:18 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
What is a Rhetorical Mode? |
0:27 | |
| |
| Ready-Made Approaches to Writing Essays |
0:33 | |
| |
| Some Multiple-Choice Questions Will Use Terminology Associated with Rhetorical Modes |
0:49 | |
| |
Example / Illustration |
1:03 | |
| |
| Use Examples That Your Reader Will Understand |
1:35 | |
| |
| Draw Examples From Real Life |
1:59 | |
| |
| Introduce Your Examples Using Transitions |
2:49 | |
| |
| Examples to Illustrate Your Point |
3:03 | |
| |
| Discard Examples That May Disprove Your Point |
3:42 | |
| |
Classification |
4:20 | |
| |
| Writer Organizes People, Places, Things, or Ideas into Categories |
4:25 | |
| |
| Classification Works Best When You Are Asked to Analyze or Explain Something |
4:49 | |
| |
| Sort Your Info Into Meaningful Groups |
5:14 | |
| |
| Make Sure the Categories Do Not Overlap |
5:54 | |
| |
Comparison and Contrast |
6:49 | |
| |
| Organize Your Essay Around the Qualities Being Discussed |
7:31 | |
| |
| Do Your Best to Combine Elements into a Limited Number of Groups |
8:24 | |
| |
Analogy |
8:57 | |
| |
| Russell's Teapot Example |
9:19 | |
| |
| Expository Writing (Explanation) |
10:05 | |
|
Complex Rhetorical Modes |
14:22 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
What is a Rhetorical Mode? |
0:31 | |
| |
Process Analysis |
0:56 | |
| |
| Describe in Chronological Order |
1:21 | |
| |
| Use Appropriate Terminology |
1:42 | |
| |
Cause and Effect |
2:18 | |
| |
| This Mode Is All About Underlying Causes |
2:32 | |
| |
| Dont Confuse a Connection in Time or Space with True Cause and Effect |
3:05 | |
| |
Definition |
3:48 | |
| |
| Keep Your Reason for Defining Something in Mind as You're Writing |
5:06 | |
| |
| Define Key Terms According to What You Know of Your Audience |
5:19 | |
| |
Description |
6:10 | |
| |
| Use All Five Senses |
7:21 | |
| |
| Place the Most Striking Examples at the Beginnings and Ends of Your Paragraphs |
7:41 | |
| |
| Focus on Distinctive Mannerisms When Describing People |
8:45 | |
| |
Narration |
9:47 | |
| |
| Structure Events in Chronological Order |
10:35 | |
| |
| Provide a Realistic Setting |
10:54 | |
| |
Induction and Deduction |
12:00 | |
| |
| Induction |
12:08 | |
| |
| Deduction |
12:32 | |
| |
| When Using Inductive Reasoning, Proceed from the Specific to the General |
13:01 | |
| |
| When Using Deductive Reasoning, Proceed from the General to the Specific |
13:34 | |
Section 5: Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
|
The Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
6:17 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
What is a Rhetorical Analysis Essay? |
0:38 | |
| |
| Definition |
0:41 | |
| |
| Prompt |
0:54 | |
| |
What a Rhetorical Analysis Essay Isn't |
1:09 | |
| |
| Not a Chance for You to Show Off Your Own Rhetorical Skills |
1:14 | |
| |
| Not an Opportunity to Refute the Text |
1:28 | |
| |
Read the Prompt Carefully (Twice) |
2:07 | |
| |
| First Time |
2:11 | |
| |
| Second Time |
2:33 | |
| |
Looks for the Elements of Argument |
3:05 | |
| |
| Claim, Warrant, Support |
3:11 | |
| |
| Claim is Important |
3:29 | |
| |
Look for Point of View |
4:03 | |
| |
Look for Rhetorical Strategies |
4:50 | |
|
The Rhetorical Analysis Prompt |
7:31 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
What is a Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
0:27 | |
| |
| Definition |
0:31 | |
| |
| Prompt |
0:44 | |
| |
Read the Prompt - Twice |
0:56 | |
| |
| First Time |
1:00 | |
| |
| Second Time |
1:14 | |
| |
Reading the Text |
1:31 | |
| |
| Skimming is Fine |
1:44 | |
| |
What to Look For |
2:01 | |
| |
| Elements of Argument |
2:03 | |
| |
| Unusual Language |
2:31 | |
| |
| Why Were the Examples Chosen |
2:44 | |
| |
| Keep In Mind the Purpose |
3:05 | |
| |
| Look for the Rhetorical Modes |
3:20 | |
| |
How to Answer |
4:07 | |
| |
| Outline |
4:11 | |
| |
| Answer the Question You're Being Asked! |
4:34 | |
| |
| Begin with a Brief Hook |
5:03 | |
| |
| Provide a 'Road Map' |
5:29 | |
| |
| Line Up Your Support with Your Strongest Material |
6:10 | |
|
Rhetorical Analysis Practice |
12:08 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:08 | |
| |
Where to Find the Prompt |
0:52 | |
| |
Analyzing the Prompt |
1:19 | |
| |
| It Offers Background Info |
1:22 | |
| |
| It Gives the Context of the Speech |
1:52 | |
| |
| It has a Focus |
2:15 | |
| |
Reading the Text |
2:36 | |
| |
| How She Begins |
2:46 | |
| |
| Uses a Series of Examples |
2:57 | |
| |
| Appeals to Sentiment |
3:15 | |
| |
| Use of Description and Narration |
3:41 | |
| |
| Analogy |
3:50 | |
| |
| As the Piece Moves On
|
3:56 | |
| |
| Proposes Her Solution |
4:20 | |
| |
| Appeal to Patriotism |
4:46 | |
| |
Scoring Guidelines |
5:04 | |
| |
| Score of 9 |
5:10 | |
| |
| Score of 8 |
5:30 | |
| |
| Score of 7 |
5:54 | |
| |
| Score of 6 |
6:04 | |
| |
The Sample Essays |
6:14 | |
| |
| Sample 2A, Score of 8 |
6:23 | |
| |
| Rule of Three |
6:35 | |
| |
| Sample is Notable for its Language |
6:56 | |
| |
| Sample 2B, Score of 6 |
7:51 | |
| |
| Imprecision |
8:30 | |
| |
| Sample 2C, Score of 1 |
9:12 | |
| |
Tips for the Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
10:44 | |
| |
| Look for the Elements of Argument |
10:52 | |
| |
| Language! |
11:04 | |
| |
| Outline |
11:23 | |
| |
| Don't Over-Quote |
11:45 | |
Section 6: Argumentative Essay |
|
The Argumentative Essay |
10:22 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
What is an Argumentative Essay? |
0:33 | |
| |
| Definition |
0:35 | |
| |
| Refute, Support or Qualify |
0:52 | |
| |
The Good News |
1:20 | |
| |
| Express Yourself! |
1:28 | |
| |
| There's No Correct Answer |
1:58 | |
| |
| The Essay is Easily Identified |
2:16 | |
| |
Read the Prompt Carefully (Twice) |
2:29 | |
| |
| First Time: Underline the Directions Given |
2:34 | |
| |
| Second Time: Look for Anything You Might Have Missed |
3:20 | |
| |
Find the Main Idea |
3:43 | |
| |
| Three Elements |
3:48 | |
| |
| Claim |
3:53 | |
| |
Take a Clear Stand |
4:55 | |
| |
| Good to Refute the Claim You Can Reasonably Do So |
5:33 | |
| |
Construct Your Argument |
6:41 | |
| |
| What Warrant Connects Your Support to Your Claim? |
6:58 | |
| |
| Have You Organized Your Essay to best Reflect the Strength of Your Argument? |
7:42 | |
| |
Remember the Little Things! |
8:01 | |
| |
| Write in the Present Tense |
8:03 | |
| |
| Everything the Author Says or Does is Always Described in the Present Tense |
8:27 | |
| |
| Use the Past Tense for Historical Facts |
9:02 | |
| |
| Watch Your Spelling, Grammar, and Punctuation |
9:11 | |
| |
| Make Sure Your First Paragraph is Neat |
9:24 | |
| |
| Take a Few Risks with Your Language |
9:53 | |
|
The Argumentative Prompt |
8:19 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
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What is an Argumentative Essay? |
0:35 | |
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| Definition |
0:39 | |
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| Refute, Support or Qualify |
0:51 | |
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Read the Prompt - Twice |
1:08 | |
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| First Time: Underline the Directions Given |
1:15 | |
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| Second Time: Look for Anything You Might Have Missed |
2:05 | |
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Reading the Text |
2:17 | |
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What to Look For |
2:45 | |
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| Elements of Argument |
2:47 | |
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| Hooks |
3:05 | |
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| Obvious Flaws |
3:28 | |
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Choosing Your Side |
3:42 | |
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| Which Side Do You Feel Most Strongly About? |
4:01 | |
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| Do You Have Two or Three Strong Examples? |
4:55 | |
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How to Answer |
5:54 | |
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| Answer the Question You're Being Asked |
6:09 | |
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| Use Multiple Types of Examples |
6:28 | |
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| Begin with a Brief Hook |
6:47 | |
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| Provide a Road Map |
7:00 | |
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| Write in Present Tense and Use the First-Person Singular |
7:57 | |
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Argumentative Practice |
13:01 |
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Intro |
0:00 | |
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Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
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Where to Find the Prompt |
0:48 | |
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| Question #3 |
1:04 | |
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Analyzing the Prompt |
1:17 | |
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| Background Information |
1:24 | |
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| Focus |
1:51 | |
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| Demand |
2:02 | |
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Reading the Text |
2:18 | |
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| He Explains Why it Should Not Exist |
2:38 | |
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| He Claims That Because American Society is Founded on the Principles of the Rights of Man |
2:52 | |
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| Specific Examples |
3:12 | |
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| Define Concord |
3:39 | |
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What's the Big Idea? |
4:25 | |
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| Paine's Main Idea |
4:31 | |
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Scoring Guidelines |
4:54 | |
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| Score of 9 |
5:02 | |
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| Score of 8, 7 or 6 |
5:31 | |
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The Sample Essays |
6:02 | |
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| Sample 3a; Score of 9 |
6:06 | |
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| Sophistication of Style |
6:28 | |
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| Use of Analogies |
7:36 | |
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| Command of Language |
8:04 | |
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| Sample 3b; Score of 5 |
8:27 | |
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| Sample 3c; Score of 1 |
10:23 | |
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Tips for the Argumentative Essay |
11:57 | |
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| Language! |
12:02 | |
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| Underlying Structure |
12:15 | |
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| Blend Your Evidence With Your Opinion |
12:27 | |
Section 7: Synthesis Essay |
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The Synthesis Essay |
9:19 |
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Intro |
0:00 | |
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Lesson Overview |
0:08 | |
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What is a Synthesis Essay? |
0:35 | |
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| Involves Multiple Sources |
0:53 | |
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Why Do I Have to Write One? |
1:08 | |
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| Need to Read and Evaluate Multiple Sources in College |
1:44 | |
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| Prove You Know How to Write a Good Research Paper |
2:00 | |
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| It's About Your Skills |
2:12 | |
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Read the Prompt Carefully (Twice) |
2:31 | |
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| The First Time |
3:14 | |
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| The Second Time |
2:36 | |
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Read the Texts - Sort Of |
3:46 | |
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| 15-Minute Reading Period |
3:50 | |
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| Get Familiar with Details |
4:29 | |
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| Skimming is Okay |
4:44 | |
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Find the Main Idea(s) |
5:00 | |
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| Text as Image |
5:19 | |
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| Common Symbols |
5:35 | |
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| Assume You'll Have to Interpret What You Read |
5:53 | |
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Choose Your Sources |
6:06 | |
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| Don't Try to Use All the Sources |
6:27 | |
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| Not All Sources Will Be Relevant |
6:59 | |
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Remember the Little Things! |
7:26 | |
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| Write in the Present Tense |
7:34 | |
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| Everything the Author Says or Does is Always Described in the Present Tense |
8:06 | |
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| Use the Past Tense for Historical Facts |
8:32 | |
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| Watch Your Spelling, Grammar, and Punctuation |
8:43 | |
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| Make Sure Your First Paragraph is Neat |
8:49 | |
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| Take a Few Risks with Your Language |
8:56 | |
|
The Synthesis Prompt |
8:30 |
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Intro |
0:00 | |
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Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
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What is a Synthesis Essay? |
0:34 | |
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| Involves Multiple Sources |
0:51 | |
| |
Reading the Prompt - Twice |
1:07 | |
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| The First Time |
1:12 | |
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| The Second Time |
1:43 | |
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How to Speed-Read Texts |
2:10 | |
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| Skim |
2:22 | |
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| Pay Attention to Language |
2:37 | |
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| Cross Out Texts You Don't Need |
2:58 | |
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Interpreting Images |
3:07 | |
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| One Source Will be Visual |
3:12 | |
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| Look at Composition |
3:29 | |
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| Identifiable Symbols |
4:32 | |
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| Resemblance to Earlier Images? |
4:54 | |
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| Context of This Image |
5:09 | |
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Follow Your Instincts |
5:46 | |
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| Use Sources That Connect to That Reaction |
6:01 | |
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| Check With Prompt |
6:06 | |
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How to Answer |
6:33 | |
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| Outline |
6:46 | |
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| Include Your Analysis on What All the Sources' Opinions Mean |
7:01 | |
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| Report and Analyze, Not Opine. |
7:40 | |
|
Synthesis Practice |
10:23 |
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Intro |
0:00 | |
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Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
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Where to Find the Prompt |
0:36 | |
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Analyzing the Prompt |
0:57 | |
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| Defines a Term |
1:00 | |
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| Hypothetical Situation |
1:07 | |
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| Demands |
1:14 | |
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Reading the Texts |
1:43 | |
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| Source A |
1:46 | |
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| Source B |
1:59 | |
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| Source C |
2:24 | |
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| Source D |
2:39 | |
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| Source E |
2:47 | |
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| Source F |
2:57 | |
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| Source G |
3:13 | |
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Some Possible Approaches |
3:34 | |
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| Variety of Arguments for Locavorism |
4:03 | |
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| You Must Use at Least Three Sources |
4:15 | |
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Scoring Guidelines |
4:34 | |
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| Score of 9 |
4:42 | |
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| Score of 8, 7 or 6 |
5:03 | |
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The Sample Essays |
5:23 | |
| |
| Sample 1A; Score of 8 |
5:28 | |
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| Sample 1B; Score of 5 |
6:31 | |
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| Sample 1C; Score of 3 |
7:46 | |
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Tips for the Synthesis Essay |
8:59 | |
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| Language Still Matters |
9:04 | |
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| Read the Prompt Carefully |
9:12 | |
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| Use a Lot of Sources |
9:35 | |
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| Don't Use Long Quotations or Summaries |
9:40 | |
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| No Right or Wrong Answer |
10:00 | |
Section 8: Test Walkthrough |
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Multiple Choice Walkthrough, Part 1 |
24:26 |
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Intro |
0:00 | |
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Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
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Where to Find the Questions |
0:30 | |
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Reading the Passages |
1:24 | |
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Passage 2 |
1:51 | |
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Big-Picture Questions |
2:32 | |
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| Question 11 |
2:33 | |
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| Question 18 |
3:25 | |
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| Question 21 |
4:31 | |
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| Question 22 |
5:27 | |
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Detail Questions |
6:34 | |
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| Question 12 |
6:39 | |
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| Question 13 |
7:34 | |
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| Question 14 |
8:31 | |
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| Question 15 |
9:16 | |
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| Question 16 |
10:18 | |
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| Question 17 |
11:08 | |
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| Question 19 |
12:06 | |
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| Question 20 |
12:57 | |
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Passage 3 |
13:46 | |
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Big-Picture Questions |
14:07 | |
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| Question 23 |
14:10 | |
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| Question 33 |
15:07 | |
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Detail Questions |
16:08 | |
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| Question 24 |
16:11 | |
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| Question 25 |
17:08 | |
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| Question 26 |
17:48 | |
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| Question 27 |
18:23 | |
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| Question 28 |
19:36 | |
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| Question 29 |
20:37 | |
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| Question 30 |
21:49 | |
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| Question 31 |
22:39 | |
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| Question 32 |
23:16 | |
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Multiple Choice Walkthrough, Part 2 |
19:06 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Where to Find the Questions |
0:25 | |
| |
Reading the Passages |
1:07 | |
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Passage 4 |
1:31 | |
| |
Big Picture Questions |
1:58 | |
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| Question 34 |
2:01 | |
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| Question 39 |
3:00 | |
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| Question 42 |
3:36 | |
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Detail Questions |
4:13 | |
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| Question 35 |
4:14 | |
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| Question 36 |
5:26 | |
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| Question 37 |
6:06 | |
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| Question 38 |
6:53 | |
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| Question 40 |
7:40 | |
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| Question 41 |
8:16 | |
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| Question 43 |
9:07 | |
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Passage 5 |
9:52 | |
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Big Picture Questions |
10:09 | |
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| Question 44 |
10:11 | |
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| Question 54 |
11:03 | |
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| Question 55 |
11:43 | |
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Detail Questions |
12:39 | |
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| Question 45 |
12:40 | |
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| Question 46 |
13:10 | |
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| Question 47 |
13:50 | |
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| Question 48 |
14:16 | |
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| Question 49 |
15:47 | |
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| Question 50 |
16:33 | |
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| Question 51 |
17:23 | |
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| Question 52 |
17:51 | |
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| Question 53 |
18:25 | |
|
Rhetorical Analysis Walkthrough |
12:11 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
Where to Find the Prompt |
0:33 | |
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| Question 2 |
0:49 | |
| |
Analyzing the Prompt |
0:58 | |
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| Background Info |
1:00 | |
| |
| Context |
1:21 | |
| |
| Focus |
1:43 | |
| |
Reading the Text |
2:05 | |
| |
| Begins with Example |
2:13 | |
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| Quotation |
2:37 | |
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| Analogy |
2:56 | |
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| Appeal to Authority |
3:11 | |
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| Appeal to Values |
3:54 | |
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| Scoring Guidelines |
4:07 | |
| |
| Score of 8 or 9 |
4:15 | |
| |
| Score of 6 or 7 |
4:39 | |
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| Score of 5 |
4:53 | |
| |
| Score of 4 or Below |
5:16 | |
| |
Scoring Guidelines |
5:34 | |
| |
| Top Scoring Essays Identified the Main Point First |
5:36 | |
| |
| Essays That Had Problems Included Those That Stumbled Over Banneker's Old-Fashioned Language |
6:08 | |
| |
The Sample Essays |
6:27 | |
| |
| Sample 2A; Score of 8 |
6:33 | |
| |
| Sample 2B; Score of 5 |
7:37 | |
| |
| Score 2C; Score of 2 |
8:47 | |
| |
Tips for the Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
10:28 | |
| |
| Look for the Elements of Argument |
10:34 | |
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| Outline |
10:53 | |
| |
| Language, Language, Language! |
11:08 | |
| |
| Don't Over-Quote! |
11:46 | |
|
Argumentative Walkthrough |
11:29 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:09 | |
| |
Where to Find the Prompt |
0:46 | |
| |
| Question 3 |
1:04 | |
| |
Analyzing the Prompt |
1:18 | |
| |
| Background Info |
1:20 | |
| |
| Focus |
1:56 | |
| |
| Demand |
2:18 | |
| |
Reading the Text |
2:26 | |
| |
| Text Summarizes the Argument Rather Than Quoting It |
2:31 | |
| |
| This Prompt Suggests Lines of Thought for You |
2:49 | |
| |
| This Prompt is About Humorists |
3:07 | |
| |
What's The Big Idea? |
4:14 | |
| |
| Main Idea |
4:29 | |
| |
Scoring Guidelines |
5:03 | |
| |
| Score of 9 |
5:09 | |
| |
| Score of 8, 7, and 6 |
5:29 | |
| |
The Sample Essays |
6:05 | |
| |
| Sample 3A; Score of 8 |
6:09 | |
| |
| Begins Support with Examples From History and High Culture |
6:24 | |
| |
| Reviewer Praises the Language, Structure, and Organization |
6:51 | |
| |
| Sample 3B; Score of 7 |
7:58 | |
| |
| Sample 3C; Score of 3 |
8:56 | |
| |
Tips for the Argumentative Essay |
10:24 | |
| |
| Language |
10:28 | |
| |
| Make Sure the Underlying Structure of Your Argument is Sound |
10:40 | |
| |
| Use Examples from High Culture as Well as Low |
11:00 | |
| |
| Don't Make Assertions without Presenting Evidence |
11:17 | |
|
Synthesis Walkthrough |
11:33 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:08 | |
| |
Where to Find the Prompt |
0:34 | |
| |
| Question 1 |
0:44 | |
| |
Analyzing the Prompt |
0:56 | |
| |
| Background Information |
1:00 | |
| |
| Hypothetical Situation |
1:07 | |
| |
| Demands |
1:13 | |
| |
Reading the Texts |
1:55 | |
| |
| Source A |
1:59 | |
| |
| Source B |
2:24 | |
| |
| Source C |
2:41 | |
| |
| Source D |
2:56 | |
| |
| Source E |
3:23 | |
| |
| Source F |
4:01 | |
| |
Some Possible Approaches |
4:19 | |
| |
| Variety of Arguments |
4:25 | |
| |
| Source with a Negative View of Technology in the Classroom |
4:45 | |
| |
| Can Choose Which Source to Address |
4:58 | |
| |
Scoring Guidelines |
5:41 | |
| |
| Score of 9 |
5:46 | |
| |
| Score of 8, 7, and 6 |
6:06 | |
| |
The Sample Essays |
6:23 | |
| |
| Sample 1A; Score of 8 |
6:32 | |
| |
| Sample 1B; Score of 6 |
7:39 | |
| |
| Sample 1C; Score of 3 |
8:30 | |
| |
Tips for the Synthesis Essay |
9:50 | |
| |
| Read the Prompt Carefully |
10:00 | |
| |
| Using a Lot of Sources is Better Than Using Only a Few |
10:31 | |
| |
| Dont Use Fillers |
10:49 | |
| |
| There is No Right or Wrong Answer |
11:16 | |
Section 9: Final Thoughts |
|
Tips for the Test |
16:26 |
| |
Intro |
0:00 | |
| |
Lesson Overview |
0:10 | |
| |
What Will the Test Be Like? |
0:42 | |
| |
| Location |
1:02 | |
| |
| Environment |
1:15 | |
| |
| Cheating |
1:40 | |
| |
| Format |
2:05 | |
| |
What to Bring |
2:17 | |
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What Not to Bring |
4:00 | |
| |
| Exceptions |
6:14 | |
| |
Preparing for the Multiple-Choice Section |
6:29 | |
| |
| Read! |
6:42 | |
| |
| Read What You're Assigned in School |
7:01 | |
| |
| Read Things That Challenge You |
7:20 | |
| |
| Take Practice Tests |
7:38 | |
| |
Preparing for the Rhetorical Analysis Essay |
8:05 | |
| |
| Read Arguments |
8:10 | |
| |
| Classic Arguments |
8:25 | |
| |
| Contemporary Arguments |
8:55 | |
| |
| Pick Out Elements of Argument and Identify Logical Fallacies |
9:18 | |
| |
| Practice Writing Under Test Conditions |
9:26 | |
| |
Preparing for the Argumentative Essay |
9:43 | |
| |
| Pick a Few Contemporary Issues and Practice Writing Arguments on All Sides |
9:46 | |
| |
| Use a Quotation to Find Clear Statements of Opinion |
10:08 | |
| |
| Practice Writing Under Test Conditions |
10:44 | |
| |
Preparing for the Synthesis Essay |
10:50 | |
| |
| Pick a Few Current Issues and read a Variety of Sources |
11:04 | |
| |
| Practice |
11:20 | |
| |
Last Minute Strategies |
11:27 | |
| |
| Scout the Location |
11:35 | |
| |
| Pack Your Test Kit the Night Before |
11:53 | |
| |
| Read Something You Enjoy the Night Before |
12:04 | |
| |
| No Sugar or Caffeine Highs |
12:55 | |
| |
| Relax |
13:16 | |
| |
| Remember That Any Individual Question Isn't Worth Much on the Test |
13:50 | |
| |
| Don't Focus About Consequences During the Test |
14:10 | |
| |
| Set Yourself a Reward for Finishing the Exam |
14:45 | |
| |
And Remember
|
15:32 | |