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Using the Pythagorean Theorem

  • A right triangle is a triangle with one right, 90°, angle. It has two legs, which are the shorter sides. The hypotenuse is the longest side and is the diagonal; it‘s the side across from the right angle.
  • The Pythagorean Theorem, a2 + b2 = c2, shows how the lengths of the sides in a right triangle are related. The sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the hypotenuse.
  • The letters a, b, and c are commonly used to represent the sides of a right triangle. a and b are used to represent the legs and c is used to represent the hypotenuse.
  • You can use different forms of the Pythagorean Theorem to find the measurement of either leg, or the hypotenuse.
  • You can use the Pythagorean Theorem to determine whether a triangle is a right triangle. If the sum of the squares of the legs does not equal the hypotenuse the triangle is not a right triangle.

Using the Pythagorean Theorem

Lecture Slides are screen-captured images of important points in the lecture. Students can download and print out these lecture slide images to do practice problems as well as take notes while watching the lecture.

Mathematics: Pre Algebra