Basic Math 
Pre Algebra
Algebra I 
Algebra I
Algebra II 
Geometry 
Trigonometry 
Precalculus 
Math Analysis 
AP Calculus AB 
AP Calculus BC
AP Statistics
Gen. Statistics 
Gen. Statistics
Probability 
College Calculus: Level I
College Calculus: Level II 
Multivariable Calculus 
Linear Algebra 
Differential Equations 
General Chemistry 
Gen. Chemistry
AP Chemistry 
Biochemistry 
Organic Chemistry 
Organic Chemistry Lab 
Physical Chemistry 
Physics – High School (Theory & Application) 
AP Physics 1 & 2 
AP Physics C: Mechanics 
AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism 
AP Physics B
AP Physics C: Mechanics
AP Physics C: Electricity Magnetism
Life Science (Middle School)
Regular Biology
Anatomy & Physiology 
General Biology 
AP Biology 
AP Environmental Science
Microbiology
Molecular Biology 
Intro to Psychology
AP Psychology
AP US History
AP World History
HTML Training 
HTML 5
Intro to Ruby Programming 
Web Design & E-Commerce
Introduction to C++
Intermediate Level C++
CSS Intro
Java
AP CompSci: Intro to Java
JavaScript
Introduction to PHP 
Advanced PHP Training w/ mySQL 
C#
Visual Basic
XML Training
QuickBooks (How-To Guide) 
MATLAB
Excel Power Query
Adobe Dreamweaver CC
Adobe Dreamweaver CS6 
Adobe Photoshop CS6 
Photoshop Designs to Code
Edge Animate CC
jQuery Mobile
Adobe Illustrator CS6
Adobe Premiere Pro CS6
Adobe Premiere Elements 11
ColdFusion 9
ColdFusion 9: Application Framework
Fireworks CS6: Web Workflow
Adobe Photoshop Elements 11 
English Grammar
Advanced English Grammar
English Composition
Application Essays
AP English Language & Composition
AP English Literature & Composition
Shakespeare: Plays & Sonnets
Reading Comprehension
AP Spanish
AP Studio Art 2-D
Music Composition
Music Theory
Music History & Appreciation
Learn Piano for Beatmakers and Producers
Answer Engine
Elizabeth Turro
The American West
Slide Duration:Table of Contents
Section 1: Period 1: 1491 - 1607
The First Americans
53m 30s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- “American” History?3:12
- Controversies with the Term, “America”3:24
- The Origin of the Term, “America”4:10
- The Peopling of the Americas4:40
- The Land Bridge Theory6:33
- How the First Americans come to the Continent6:44
- Evidence of the First Americans7:50
- The Three Major Waves of the First Americans8:27
- The First Wave8:40
- The Second Wave8:50
- The Third Wave8:57
- The Controversial of Kennewick Man9:12
- The Native Americans9:47
- The Three Sisters9:50
- The Effects of Agricultural Surplus10:26
- The Three Sisters11:09
- Mayas and Aztecs of Mesoamerica11:57
- Olmec Civilization11:45
- Subsequent12:36
- Mayan Society12:52
- Jaguar Temple in Tikal (Mayan Temple)13:17
- Mayan Calendar15:11
- Mayans15:43
- Priests Ruled Society15:53
- The Decline of the Mayan Civilization16:03
- Aztecs16:40
- Tenochtitlan16:51
- Aztec Priests and Warrior Nobles17:12
- Incas17:39
- Introduction of the Incas18:06
- Summary of Mayans, Aztecs and Incas18:29
- Map of Native American Cultural Areas18:55
- The Indians of the North of Rio Grande20:15
- Clan-Based and Egalitarian Society20:36
- Why the Indians did not Develop into an Advanced Group?21:22
- Self-Governing Tribes22:28
- Southwest Settlements22:51
- Hohokam, Anasazi, Pueblos23:00
- The Decline of the Southwest Settlements23:47
- Architectural Site of a Southwest Settlement24:01
- Underground Kivas of the Anasazi24:05
- Zunis, Acomas and Hopis24:36
- Artifacts From the Southwest24:49
- Lives of the Pueblo People25:10
- Ancient Apartment buildings of Anasazi and Petroglyph25:42
- Midwest Settlements26:39
- Adena-Hopewells26:42
- Cahokia27:25
- The Decline of the Mississippian Civilization28:07
- Muskogean and Algonquian Speaking Societies28:18
- Hopewell Mound28:51
- The Great Serpent Mound29:07
- The Culture of Mississippians29:15
- Animists29:53
- Northeast Settlements30:33
- Hunting and Farming-Based Society30:48
- Iroquois Confederation30:57
- Iroquois Women at Work, 172432:42
- Matrilineal Society33:27
- Iroquois Creation Myth33:38
- Dominant Economic Activity35:35
- The “New World”36:27
- Example 137:26
- Example 243:15
- Example 344:44
- Example 450:59
Interactions of Europeans, Native Americans and Africans
55m
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:50
- Europeans Encounters Africans and the Americans 1450-15502:51
- European Agricultural Society - Yeomen3:42
- Hierarchical Social Order4:39
- Hierarchy4:59
- Inheritance and Religious Influences5:32
- Dower and Primogeniture5:33
- Religious Influences6:00
- Importance of Religious History6:43
- Pagans and Animists6:53
- Crusades7:20
- Christian Identity of Europeans7:56
- Absorption of Arab Knowledge8:08
- The Renaissance and The Age of Exploration8:57
- The Black Death9:16
- The Renaissance9:34
- Improvements in Technology11:15
- Prince Henry the Navigator11:51
- Gunpowder13:00
- West Africa and the Mediterranean in the 15th Century13:50
- Sea of Darkness14:28
- Madeira and Azore Islands14:47
- The Development of the Slave Trade System15:00
- Trade Routes in the Sub-Saharan Region15:21
- Trade Routes in the Globe16:45
- West African Society and Slavery17:31
- Geographical Location18:21
- Trading of Goods18:50
- Languages19:22
- Spiritual Beliefs20:01
- Effects of European Traders20:16
- Europeans and Africans Trade20:56
- Vasco da Gama21:28
- Slave Trade22:00
- War Captives and Criminals23:15
- Portuguese Traders and Slavery24:19
- Elmina, Foree, Mpinda and Loango24:30
- Sugar Plantations25:13
- Shipping to the America25:56
- Europeans Explore America26:19
- Spanish Monarchs, King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabel of Castile26:26
- Arranged Marriage26:52
- The Capture of Granada27:33
- Ferdinand and Isabella27:42
- Christopher Columbus27:58
- Two Goals28:26
- Christopher Columbus28:47
- Native Inhabitants29:12
- The Three Expeditions29:31
- Colonization of the West Indies30:22
- Amerigo Vespucci30:40
- The Spanish Conquest31:02
- Reconquista31:18
- Hernan Cortes31:37
- Moctezuma31:50
- Superior European Military Technology32:11
- Conquistadors and Disease32:44
- Francisco Pizarro33:30
- Conquistadors and Encomiendas33:43
- Columbian Exchange Map34:52
- Columbian Exchange36:20
- The Definition of Columbian Exchange36:21
- The Gold and Silver from Aztecs36:46
- Spanish Colonization of Americas37:15
- Spaniards Migration37:22
- Mestizo Population37:51
- Effects of Spanish Conquest38:27
- Introduction of Pigs38:36
- Steel Weapons38:48
- Smallpox38:57
- European Treatment of Native Americans39:20
- “Inferiority”39:35
- Spanish Policy40:25
- Latin American Social Hierarchy41:21
- Las Casas and Missionaries42:20
- Bartolome de Las Casas43:06
- In Defense of the Indians43:10
- Enslavement of Africans43:58
- Example 144:32
- Example 247:45
- Example 349:56
- Example 452:21
The Protestant Reformation, Early Dutch and British Colonization and The Price Revolution
45m 42s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- The Protestant Reformation (Early 16th Century) and the Rise of England2:00
- Protestant Reformation3:33
- Spain's Loss of its Position4:16
- The Protestant Movements and Religious Conflicts4:23
- Religious Wars4:32
- Protestant Nations4:49
- Catholic Church5:02
- Martin Luther5:16
- Martin Luther5:47
- Grace6:07
- Dismissed the Need for Priests6:24
- Bible as the Ultimate Authority6:48
- Peasants' Social Protests7:11
- The Peace of Augsburg7:30
- John Calvin and Calvinism7:58
- Calvinism8:50
- Institutes of the Christian Religion and Predestination9:13
- The Chances of Salvation9:33
- The New Creed9:49
- The Anglican Church10:09
- The Presbyterian Church11:15
- Puritans11:33
- Religious Diversity in Europe, 160011:53
- Radical Religious Groups13:09
- Migration to America13:57
- The Dutch and English Challenge Spain14:32
- John Cabot15:12
- King Philip II of Spain15:46
- Dutch (Holland)16:05
- Queen Eliz. I16:28
- Holland on the Rise17:17
- The Spanish Armada17:48
- Philip II18:12
- The Rise of the Dutch18:48
- Henry Hudson18:58
- Amsterdam19:55
- West India Company20:28
- Furtrading Colony of New Netherland20:42
- Dutch Colonies and Hudson River Valley21:22
- Mercantilism22:01
- Parliamentary Policies23:36
- Enrichment of Britain23:48
- Mercantilist Policies24:48
- Rise of Economy24:50
- Queen Eliz25:48
- The Domestic English Textile Industry26:11
- Merchant-Oriented Policies26:48
- Triangular Trade27:00
- Complex View of the Atlantic Trade System28:05
- The Social Causes of English Colonization28:57
- Merchant Fleets and Manufactures29:26
- Price Revolution29:39
- Creating Representative Government30:08
- Price Revolution Graph30:36
- Price Revolution31:10
- Expansion of the Textile Industry31:21
- Indentured Servants31:58
- A New Collision33:00
- Example I33:21
- Example II36:43
A Comparison of Colonization and Settlement Patterns
57m 28s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- Spanish Settlements in North America1:46
- Spanish Adventurers1:50
- Francisco Vasquez de Coronado3:02
- Hernan de Soto4:45
- St Augustine5:24
- Spanish Exploration in North America5:38
- St. Augustine8:00
- Indian Attacks and Spanish Response8:49
- Comprehensive Orders of New Discoveries9:10
- Pacification of Indians9:48
- Franciscan Friars10:38
- Images Related to Spanish Colonization12:13
- San Antonio Mission12:29
- Pope13:29
- Native American Response to Spanish Policies14:28
- Attitude towards Franciscans14:39
- Sante Fe16:03
- Pueblo Revolt16:23
- Pueblos Joining the Spaniards18:15
- What did Spain Achieve?19:05
- Settled San Diego and San Francisco19:50
- Development of the Rigid Class System20:17
- New Spain22:21
- Spanish Class System22:51
- The French Explore and Settle in North America24:20
- Giovanni da Verrazano24:30
- Voyages of Jacques25:33
- Quebec26:20
- Louisiana27:42
- Fur trade and Relations with Native Americans28:09
- The Hurons28:20
- Devastating Indian Wars30:22
- The New York Iroquois31:30
- The Confederation of Five Nations31:43
- Iroquois Five Nations32:07
- The French Also Sought Converts32:30
- The Needs of the Indians33:20
- Threat to Native Population33:48
- The Dutch Explore and Settle in North America34:29
- Joint-Stock Company36:14
- The Town of New Amsterdam38:01
- Encouragement of Migration38:25
- New Amsterdam, Dutch Style, Fort-Like Trading post39:08
- New Amsterdam39:42
- Fort Orange39:46
- Taverns Outnumbered Churches40:10
- Seizing Farming Land41:11
- Welcoming Settlers from Other Nations42:31
- The Brits Take Over and Rename the Settlement New York43:07
- Ignoring the Requests for Representative Government43:18
- Second Anglo-Dutch War44:08
- The Duke of York44:17
- Hudsob River and Dutch Colonies in Green45:35
- New York Divided and New Jersey is Formed46:12
- Lord John Berkeley and Sir George Carteret46:50
- East and West Jersey47:03
- Quakers48:22
- Queen Anne48:38
- Example 149:10
- Example 254:24
England's Tobacco Colonies, Jamestown, Bacon's Rebellion
55m 26s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Areas Colonized by 16600:45
- Early British Ventures in North America and Roanoke Island1:48
- Sir Humphrey Gilbert2:20
- Sir Ferdinando Gorge2:57
- Sir Walter Raleigh3:20
- Croatoan3:57
- The Chesapeake Colonies4:51
- Populous Colonies4:59
- Indentured Servants5:27
- Virginia6:49
- Jamestown7:14
- Virginia Company7:16
- Corporate Colony8:44
- Harsh Life8:57
- Finding Gold9:51
- The Man, the Myth, the Legend10:17
- Powhatan and Captain John Smith11:51
- Powhatan12:06
- Opechancanough13:12
- Captain Smith14:22
- Powhatan and Pocahontas15:37
- Marriage16:03
- Introduction of Tobacco16:59
- Jamestown Government17:58
- The “Starving Time” and Tobacco18:35
- Disease and Famine19:27
- Cannibalism19:32
- Brown Gold20:05
- The VA Company Encourages Settlement20:40
- Headright System20:50
- House of Burgesses21:57
- Backlash of Powhatan22:51
- War led by Opechancanough23:40
- Indian Fields seized by the English24:15
- Virginia Becomes a Royal Colony24:40
- A Royal Colony25:05
- The Church of England26:23
- Maryland Is Established26:37
- George Calvert27:02
- A Safe Haven for Catholics28:09
- Cecil Calvert Takes Over28:54
- Cecil Calvert28:58
- An Act of Toleration29:51
- Protestant Revolt31:33
- Hard Times and Labor Shortages31:52
- Raising Prices of Exports32:55
- Sir William Berkeley34:11
- Nathaniel Bacon34:43
- Bacon's Rebellion35:17
- Building Frontier Forts36:02
- Berkeley Arrested Bacon36:47
- Political Reforms and Restoring the Rights of Voting37:15
- Nathaniel Bacon and the Site That His Followers Occupied37:36
- Aftermath and Effects of Bacon's Rebellion37:49
- Manifesto and Declaration of the People37:58
- Sharp Class Difference38:15
- Early Indication of Colonial Resistance39:38
- The First African Workers Arrive and Slavery Supplants Indentured Servitude40:12
- The First African Workers40:18
- English Common Law41:24
- Lowering the Status of Africans42:23
- Analyzing Primary Sources43:46
- Example 144:26
- Example 248:05
- Example 351:10
- Example 451:59
Section 2: Period 2: 1607 - 1754
Puritan New England, The Pequots And Metacom's Rebellion
1h 3m 53s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Puritan Migration1:20
- Pilgrim Separatists Sail to North America2:29
- Elizabeth I2:47
- Separatists4:10
- Mayflower4:20
- The Mayflower and Pilgrims5:25
- 64-Day Voyage5:43
- Pilgrims6:00
- The Mayflower Compact6:35
- Self-Government7:12
- Just and Equal Laws8:06
- Grim Conditions for the Pilgrims at Plymouth9:55
- William Bradford10:28
- The Local Wampanoag Tribe11:12
- Thanksgiving Holiday12:59
- Puritans Arrive in MA Bay Colony in 163014:00
- Arabella14:13
- John Winthrop14:18
- More Puritans Follow the Pilgrims16:15
- The Anglican Church16:28
- Massachusetts Bay Colony17:19
- Joint-Stock Corporation17:53
- Puritan Governance and Society19:19
- John Winthrop19:24
- Holy Commonwealth20:30
- Creation of the Theocracy21:19
- The Role of Church and the Bible22:16
- Pious, Patriarchal Puritans23:57
- Patriarchal Society24:57
- Predestination26:04
- Three Ways to Deal With Uncertainties26:40
- Puritan Dissenters27:21
- Roger Williams28:05
- Anne Hutchinson29:34
- Antinomianism30:42
- More Dissent and New Colonies31:24
- Thomas Hooker31:40
- The Fundamental Orders31:51
- Puritanism and Witchcraft33:21
- Witchcraft37:45
- European Enlightenment39:16
- Puritans Value Education39:53
- Puritan Law40:19
- Harvard College40:32
- Tight-Knit Yeoman Society41:14
- Town Meeting42:42
- Proprietors43:51
- A Socioeconomic Hierarchy44:22
- Puritan Town and Village Map44:45
- Halfway Covenant46:03
- Clergy46:30
- New England Congregationalists46:46
- Partial Church Members47:25
- Map of Algonquian Peoples In MA48:17
- Puritans and Pequots49:36
- Pequot Warriors50:00
- Savages50:32
- Praying Towns51:12
- The Wampanoag and Metacom's Rebellion51:40
- Peaceful Relations with Wampanoag51:50
- Metacom52:47
- The White Settlements53:20
- Losses of the Rebellion54:15
- Metacom55:24
- Example 156:06
- Example 259:10
- Example 31:01:13
The British Empire in North America, Part I
1h 3m 58s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- Restoration Colonies1:43
- Charles II2:17
- South and North Carolina2:49
- Feudal Manors3:13
- Map4:49
- Georgia Founded Later in 17325:55
- A Buffer6:10
- James Oglethorpe6:20
- Charles II Grants Proprietorships7:58
- A Gentry Class8:41
- Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina9:25
- The Carolinas10:15
- Rebellion of the English Quakers10:40
- South Carolinians11:58
- Pennsylvania13:15
- William Penn14:48
- Inner Light15:08
- Church Services16:14
- William Penn17:00
- The Society of Friends17:35
- Holy Experiment18:04
- City of Brotherly Love18:17
- Pennsylvania's Frame of Government18:36
- Guaranteed Religious Freedom19:32
- Persecuted Protestants20:50
- Political Factionalism21:53
- The British Increase Pressure on the Colonies22:52
- Navigation Act in 165124:19
- Navigation Act in 166025:56
- Navigation Act in 166326:30
- English Domination of Commerce27:02
- The Revenue Act of 167327:22
- Commercial Wars27:58
- A Punitive Legal Strategy28:57
- Divine Right30:10
- The Dominion of New England30:46
- The Dominion31:11
- Sir Edmund Andros31:42
- English Law and Customs32:53
- Excerpts From the Commission of Sir Edmund Andros33:20
- Imposing Levy Rates and Taxes33:44
- Executing Martial Law34:22
- Britain's American Empire in 171334:45
- Dominion of New England and Sir Edmund Andros37:27
- The Glorious Revolution and Its Effects38:30
- Glorious Revolution38:56
- Mary and Williams of Orange39:12
- Constitutional Monarchs39:28
- The English Bill of Rights in 1689 and the Enlightenment41:43
- The English Bill of Rights41:50
- British Parliament42:05
- Two Treatises of Government42:59
- The Leviathan Absolutist State44:28
- The Demise of the Dominion of New England46:03
- Broke Up of the Dominion of New England46:42
- A New Royal Colony47:06
- The Restoration of Internal Self-Government47:59
- Board of Trade48:16
- Example 148:54
- Example 251:29
- Example 354:36
The British Empire in North America, Part II
1h 58s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Imperial Wars and Native People3:13
- Carolinas Armed with the Creek3:50
- Fighting in the North5:03
- The Abenakis and Mohawks5:08
- Aggressive Neutrality6:09
- Treaty of Utrecht6:37
- Western Indian Trade7:03
- Britain's Supremacy7:24
- The Imperial Slave Economy7:40
- The South Atlantic System7:53
- The Sugar Plantations9:27
- Sugar Revolution10:09
- Most Profitable Crop10:21
- Negative Effects11:06
- Africa, Africans and the Slave Trade12:03
- Changing the West African Society12:36
- Benin13:02
- The Imbalance of the Sexes13:33
- Slave Trade14:00
- Middle Passage15:09
- Slavery in the Chesapeake and SC17:58
- A Slave Society18:10
- An African American Community20:28
- The Gullah Dialect21:06
- A Black Majority Emerges in South Carolina21:50
- Images of Slavery22:40
- Resistance and Accommodation26:34
- Drastic Limits on African Americans26:45
- Slave Protests27:35
- Stono Rebellion of 173929:24
- Stono Rebellion29:58
- The Emergence of the Southern Gentry30:49
- Patriarchal Society31:03
- The Planter Elite31:08
- Owning a Slave32:33
- Gentility33:41
- Gentility33:46
- The Profits of the South Atlantic System34:42
- The Northern Urban Shipbuilding Economy35:01
- Bills of Exchange35:48
- Shipbuilding and the Distilling of Rum36:33
- Commerce in Lumber and Shipbuilding36:55
- Wealthy Landowners and Merchants37:13
- The Rise of Colonial Assemblies37:55
- Ruling With Gentle Hand37:13
- American Representative Assemblies39:02
- The Rising Power of the Colonial Assemblies39:20
- The Power of the People Began to Grow40:18
- Crowd Actions40:22
- Representative Political Institutions40:33
- Salutary Neglect41:07
- Constitutional Monarchism42:07
- The Prime Minister42:50
- Radical Whigs43:07
- Faction43:12
- Incompetent Royal Bureaucracy43:41
- Walpole44:24
- Navigations Act44:34
- A Degree of Independence44:44
- Walpole's Concerns45:04
- War Against Spain45:29
- War of Jenkin's Ear46:30
- War of Austrian Succession46:52
- The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle48:36
- The America Economic Challenge49:04
- Navigations Act49:07
- The Molasses Act of 173349:52
- The Currency Act50:20
- Example 151:48
- Example 255:42
- Example 359:52
Freehold New England and Diverse Middle Colonies
32m 29s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- Freehold Society in New England1:03
- Freeholders2:25
- Women and the Rural Household2:42
- Patriarchal Society3:06
- Farm Property and Inheritance4:58
- Laborer to Freeholder5:39
- Women Relinquished Ownership6:43
- Whole Communities7:25
- Challenges for Freehold Society7:30
- Double of the NE Population7:44
- Families' Petition8:56
- Livestock Economy10:15
- Preserving the Freehold Ideal10:28
- The Hudson River Manors10:49
- The Middle Atlantic Colonial Society12:23
- Grain Exports13:07
- The Hudson River Valley13:56
- Rural Pennsylvania and New Jersey14:45
- Economic Changes in Mid Atlantic15:03
- Social Division15:17
- “Outwork” Manufacturing System15:42
- Cultural and Religious Diversity16:13
- Cultural Diversity: Quakers and Germans18:47
- Preserving Cultural Identities of Migrants19:02
- German Cultural Heritage20:25
- Scots-Irish20:39
- Movement of Scots-Irish20:50
- Presbyterian Faith21:28
- Religious Identity and Political Conflict21:52
- Demanding a More Aggressive Indian Policy22:15
- Opposition to the Quakers22:51
- Economic and Demographic Changes in Mid Atlantic24:18
- Example 125:51
- Example 228:00
- Example 329:38
The Enlightenment and the Great Awakening in America
44m 4s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- The Enlightenment3:04
- The Age of Reason3:33
- Empirical Research and Scientific Reasoning5:25
- Influential Enlightenment Ideas6:45
- Four Fundamental Principles7:29
- John Locke8:03
- Two Treaties of Government9:28
- Revolutionary Ideas11:46
- Two Non-clergy-led Universities13:39
- Deism14:32
- Accordance with the Law of Nature14:50
- Ben Franklin15:50
- Ben Franklin16:02
- Key Contributor of American Revolution16:45
- Founder of the Junto Club17:12
- American Philosophical Society17:22
- Franklin's Poor Richard's Almanak18:16
- Almanacs18:25
- Richard Saunders18:35
- Wise Maxims18:49
- American Pietism19:53
- Pietism20:12
- Evangelical Christian Movement20:27
- Jonathan Edwards22:04
- The Great Awakening22:18
- Christian Zeal22:24
- George Whitefield23:10
- New Light23:48
- George Whitefield24:06
- The Great Awakening24:46
- Growth of Churches24:52
- Emotionalism, Revivalism, Evangelicalism24:58
- Itinerant Ministers25:32
- New Colleges25:42
- Jonathan Edwards26:14
- Revivalist and Intellectual27:01
- Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God27:20
- Eternal Damnation27:42
- Religious Upheaval in the North28:34
- Old Light28:38
- Unconverted Sinners30:22
- Separatist Churches30:35
- Presbyterianism31:26
- Protestant Church Government31:31
- Geneva, Switzerland31:50
- Hostility of Irish Catholics32:13
- Reverend William Tennent32:39
- Scots-lrish Immigrant32:49
- Log College33:16
- Picture34:02
- Effects of the Great Awakening34:08
- Americans34:45
- Emotionalism35:30
- The Congregational and Presbyterian36:45
- Baptists and Methodists37:10
- Growth in the Number of Churches37:35
- Example 138:07
- Example 241:09
The Great Awakening Spreads to the South and the French and Indian War
39m 53s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- Social and Religious Conflict in the South1:48
- Challenging the Church of England and the Planter Elite2:01
- Freeholders2:51
- Religious Pluralism3:16
- Baptist Revivals4:02
- Baptist Revivals4:41
- Free Born Male Members5:37
- A New Religious identity6:14
- The First Three Wars6:40
- King William’s War7:22
- Queen Anne's War8:46
- King George's War8:47
- The Seven Years' War9:42
- French and Indian War9:50
- Iroquois Strategy11:10
- Beginning of French and Indian War12:05
- Ohio Valley12:40
- Fort Necessity13:17
- Join, Or Die13:49
- Pennsylvania Gazette16:30
- Ben Franklin's Albany Plan16:50
- The Board of Trade17:39
- One General Government17:54
- Significance of the Albany Plan18:53
- Demands for American Independence18:56
- Stamp Act Congress19:37
- Map of Conflicting Imperial Claims21:04
- The French and Indian War21:35
- Nova Scotia21:39
- Seven Years' War22:17
- William Henry22:31
- French and Indian War Map22:56
- End of War23:36
- Treaty of Easton23:38
- Quebec24:02
- The Treaty of Paris24:30
- Boundaries After Treaty of Paris25:40
- Pontiac's Rebellion26:33
- Ottawa Chief Pontiac26:37
- Indian Alliance27:49
- British Era28:11
- Other Effects of the War28:49
- American Military Ineptitude29:27
- Huge Debt30:10
- Defied the New Treaty31:15
- Paxton Boys32:10
- Example 132:53
- Example 235:44
- Example 337:55
Section 3: Period 3: 1754-1800
British Reorganization After the French and Indian War and Colonial Protest
42m 59s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- British Shift in Policy Toward Colonists1:00
- Higher Import Duties1:46
- Discriminatory British Policies3:44
- British Expenditures and Revenue4:04
- British Law and Imperial Reform4:57
- The Supremacy of Parliamentary Laws5:02
- Second-Class Subjects5:22
- Currency Act6:02
- The Sugar Act6:46
- Navigation Act Loophole7:01
- Vice-Admiralty Court7:45
- The Stamp Act and Quartering Act Passed8:28
- Stamp Act8:39
- First Direct Tax9:06
- Quartering Act10:06
- Declaratory Act10:33
- Colonists Begin to Rebel11:21
- Virtual Representation11:38
- Patriots12:23
- Enlightenment Ideas12:51
- The Colonial Response15:06
- James Otis of MA15:24
- Stamp Act Congress15:32
- The Sons of Liberty16:18
- The Bostonians Paying the Exciseman or Tarring and Feathering17:08
- Extreme Measures17:46
- A British View19:02
- The Repeal or the Funeral Procession of Miss Ame-Stamp19:49
- Stamp Act Repealed22:01
- Declaratory Act22:15
- The Townshend Acts22:52
- Refuse to Drink Tea23:03
- More Acts, More Restrictions23:30
- The Revenue Act23:38
- Quartering Act24:24
- More Forms of Resistance24:56
- Daughters of Liberty, Boycotts and Homespuns25:06
- Boycotts of British Goods26:50
- Trade as a Political Weapon27:26
- Some Notable Patriots27:57
- Patrick Henry28:04
- John Adams28:49
- The Boston Massacre30:11
- The Boston Massacre30:19
- Paul Revere31:28
- Committees of Correspondence32:11
- The Rights and Grievances of the Colonists32:36
- More Organized Attempt32:47
- The Boston Tea Party: Reaction to Tea Act33:07
- Mohawk Indians33:23
- Crates of Tea33:47
- Sons of Liberty34:04
- British Reaction to Boston Tea Party34:43
- Closing Down the Port35:07
- Coercive Acts35:35
- Example 136:06
- Example 238:47
The Road to Revolution
42m 3s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- Coercive or “Intolerable” Acts1:54
- Self-Rule Acts2:52
- The Quebec Act3:40
- King George and Parliament4:07
- Colonial Response4:18
- Committees of Correspondence4:20
- The House of Burgesses5:25
- Thomas Jefferson6:08
- First Continental Congress7:02
- Rejection of Colonial Union7:25
- Stop all Trades with England7:37
- A Statement of Grievances8:02
- The Suffolk Resolves9:20
- James Galloway9:59
- The Declaration of the Rights and Grievances11:16
- Greater American Autonomy11:31
- Violations of the Rights of the Colonists12:18
- Rebellion Spreads to the Countryside12:47
- Changing Attitudes to Imperial Issues13:35
- Yeoman Tradition of Land Ownership13:59
- British Response14:13
- Illegal Assembly14:29
- Payment of Defense and Administration14:55
- Conciliatory Propositions15:54
- Lexington and Concord16:26
- Minutemen of Concord16:37
- Huge Losses17:28
- John Lodge's “View of the Attack on Bunker Hill, with the burning of Charles Town, June 17, 1775”17:57
- Loyal Americans Feared “Mob Rule”18:24
- Sons of Liberty18:50
- Pacifist Beliefs19:04
- The Second Continental Congress Organizes20:05
- Continental Army20:38
- John Dickinson of PA21:10
- Olive Branch Petition21:33
- Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms23:09
- Patriots Mobilize and Loyalists Join British24:05
- Zealous Patriots24:11
- Patriot Planters26:45
- Thomas Paine's “Common Sense”26:52
- Called for Independence27:16
- Common Sense28:09
- Against British Rule28:39
- Example 129:17
- Example 231:48
- Example 334:11
Independence Declared and the Revolutionary War
30m 41s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- Independence Declared1:01
- Declaration of Independence1:14
- Thomas Jefferson1:27
- Principle of Individual Liberty6:01
- The Legitimacy of Republican State Government7:05
- War in the North7:20
- Patriots7:27
- The Loyalist Strongholds8:02
- Native Americans' Preference8:17
- The British Military and Strategy8:46
- Powerful Navy8:52
- Joseph Brant9:15
- The American Army and Strategy10:15
- Economically and Militarily Weak10:25
- New Continental Army10:28
- Guerilla Tactics11:34
- British Tactics12:12
- General Howe12:19
- Battle of Long Island13:20
- Trenton13:34
- 1776-1777 Map14:04
- African-American Role in the War14:30
- Loyalists and Americans14:42
- Enslaved During the War15:10
- Women's Role in the War15:32
- Boycott of English Good15:58
- Abigail Adam's Letters17:51
- The Ladies Association19:49
- Washington’s Sewing Circle20:00
- Edenton Ladies Tea Party20:11
- Philadelphia on the Eve of the Revolution21:15
- General William Howe21:39
- Starvation at Valley Forge21:58
- Thomas Jeffery's, After George Heap. “ An East Prospect of the City of Philadelphia”22:11
- Turning Point: Battle of Saratoga23:26
- Saratoga23:45
- Captured British Troops and Equipment24:18
- End of War24:36
- Dutch Declared War Against Britain24:44
- Marquis de Lafayette25:05
- Yorktown25:39
- Treaty of Paris26:28
- Treaty of Paris in 178326:49
- Example 127:33
- Example 229:09
Creating Republican Institutions
44m 52s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Creating Republican Institutions1:39
- Sacred Fire of Liberty2:04
- The Destiny of the Republican Model2:11
- Experiment Entrusted to the hands of the American People2:26
- The State Constitutions, 1776-17872:41
- Republicanism3:22
- New Constitutions4:27
- Voting Rights5:48
- John Adam's Influence6:21
- Thoughts on Government6:56
- PA Unicameral Legislature7:08
- Bicameral Legislature8:07
- Bicameral Legislature8:43
- Restricting Popular Power8:49
- Middling Circumstances9:56
- Women Seek a Public Voice10:35
- Second-Class Citizens11:12
- Abigail Adams12:12
- Vindication of the Rights of Woman12:55
- On the Equality of the Sexes13:42
- The Loyalist Exodus14:21
- Structure of Rural Communities14:36
- A Traditional-Oriented Economic Elite15:00
- Entrepreneurial-Minded Republican Merchants15:13
- In Search of a National Government15:48
- Weak Central Government16:26
- Continental Congress16:39
- First Constitution17:34
- Congressional Powers in the Articles18:34
- Conduct Wars and Foreign Relations18:53
- Adjudicate Disputes19:38
- Land Ordinances20:04
- The Confederation and the “Northwest”20:17
- Westward Expansion20:50
- Creation of Several Ordinances21:49
- Secessionist Movements22:10
- The Northwest Territory22:46
- Refused Morris's Proposal23:18
- Trans-Appalachian West23:29
- Native American Tribes23:44
- Map of Northwest and Southwest Territories24:20
- Ordinance of 178424:43
- Ordinance of 178525:28
- Northwest Ordinance of 178726:50
- A Single NW Territory27:12
- Inhabitants27:22
- Weaknesses of the Articles27:47
- No Power to Tax28:26
- No Executive28:53
- Single Vote for Each State29:02
- Diplomatic Features30:05
- Great Lake Area30:20
- John Adams31:10
- Example 131:35
- Example 234:28
- Example 336:55
The Constitutional Convention and Debate Over Ratification
45m 59s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Debts, Taxes and Shays3:31
- Postwar Depression3:41
- Resentment of Farmers4:00
- Abolition of Imprisonment for Debt4:33
- Effects of Shays' Rebellion5:29
- Sentenced to Death5:37
- No Federal Army5:54
- A Riot Act6:30
- What Type of Government to Create?7:20
- A Stronger Central Government8:07
- Money Questions8:16
- Alexander Hamilton9:15
- James Madison11:06
- Madison's Virginia Plan12:06
- 3-Tiered National Government13:41
- Lower House13:58
- Upper House14:10
- Patterson's New Jersey Plan14:47
- William Patterson15:18
- One-House Legislature15:57
- Tax and Regulate Commerce16:06
- The Great Compromise16:30
- Roger Sherman16:43
- Connecticut Plan17:07
- Legislature17:30
- Other Important Decisions19:56
- In One Supreme Court20:00
- The Electoral College20:23
- A Fugitive Clause22:50
- The Supreme Law of the Land23:17
- National Supremacy23:28
- The Constitution24:19
- Fear of Abuse of People's Rights24:58
- Federalism, Enlightenment and Republicanism25:34
- Federalism25:47
- Enlightenment Ideas26:27
- Enumerated Powers27:04
- Federalists V.S. Antifederalists28:42
- Federalists28:55
- The Federalist Papers29:30
- Antifederalists30:25
- A Bill of Rights30:41
- Completing the Structure30:57
- First Elections31:25
- Ratification31:31
- Washington and John Adams31:35
- First Ten Amendments31:44
- The Judiciary Act of 178931:58
- Map of State Ratification of Constitution32:17
- Creation of a Cabinet and Three Departments33:33
- Example 134:32
- Example 235:25
- Example 342:23
The Early Nation and the Washington Administration
43m 18s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Status of Native Americans1:55
- Conflicts over Land2:04
- Nation Within a Nation3:09
- Tribal Sovereignty3:20
- Domestic Dependent Nations4:54
- Native American Conflicts 1780s5:25
- Trans-Appalachian West5:43
- Treaty of Fort Stanwix6:02
- Native Americans in Ohio6:52
- Native American Conflicts 1790s7:01
- Northwest Confederacy7:24
- Miami Warrior Little Turtle7:45
- Battle of Fallen Timbers8:51
- Treaty of Greenville9:09
- Hamilton and the Federalist Influence9:30
- Federalists10:02
- Alexander Hamilton10:26
- Public Credit11:37
- Alexander Hamilton's Economic Plan12:06
- Assume the Debts of the States12:16
- A National Bank12:56
- Excise Tax13:13
- The Federalist Program14:24
- The Funding Bill14:32
- Potomac River15:48
- National Bank of the US16:08
- Public Credit16:15
- The Republican Opposition16:39
- The Emerging of the Republican Party17:30
- Agrarian Republic18:17
- Decentralization19:20
- Strict V.S. Broad Constructionism20:11
- Strict Constructionism21:39
- Elastic Clause22:45
- Loose or Broad Constructionism24:01
- Washington Wins 1792 Election25:14
- The Whiskey Rebellion25:50
- The Militia26:21
- Early Foreign Policy26:51
- Neutral Policy27:23
- Diplomat Edmond Genet28:05
- French West Indies29:19
- Jay's Treaty29:48
- Federalist John Jay30:17
- Opposition to Jay's Treaty31:44
- Pinckney's treaty in 179531:56
- Thomas Pinckney32:08
- Mississippi River32:27
- Executive Privilege33:15
- Downfall of the Federalists33:37
- Republicans Rose in Power33:44
- Preserving Stability34:03
- The Election of 179635:08
- Farewell Address35:46
- John Adams37:13
- Example 137:46
- Example 240:50
Section 4: Period 4: 1800-1848
Adams and The Jeffersonian Era
48m 14s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- John Adams1:48
- Political Philosopher2:40
- French Revolution and Haitian Revolution3:13
- Not a Slave Owner3:46
- Falling out with Jefferson4:34
- Relations with France Deteriorate5:32
- XYZ Affair7:12
- A Huge Backlash7:33
- New Warships7:59
- Rejected the Federalist Approach8:33
- Alien and Sedition Acts9:06
- Alien Act9:23
- French Revolution9:48
- 1st Amendment's Prohibition11:19
- Republican Response12:21
- VA and KY Resolutions12:26
- Undelegated Powers12:40
- States' Rights Interpretation of the Constitution13:06
- Jefferson Becomes President in 180013:50
- Election of 180014:34
- Burr15:15
- Voting for Jefferson15:35
- Jefferson Elected15:51
- Electoral College15:58
- Revolution of 180016:44
- Judiciary Act of 180117:37
- Midnight Appointments18:08
- Marbury V. Madison19:26
- Marbury V. Madison19:41
- Judicial Review20:17
- John Marshall21:29
- Samuel Chase21:40
- Thomas Jefferson21:51
- Architect, Intellectual, Writer22:00
- Urbanization22:52
- Expansion of US Territory23:57
- Monticello24:23
- Limits on Government25:06
- Abolishing Internal Taxes15:15
- The U.S. Military Academy at West Point26:06
- U.S. French Relations26:25
- Secret Treaty of San Ildefonso of 180027:03
- Unrest in the Caribbean Islands28:02
- New Republic of Haiti28:35
- Napoleon and L'ouverture29:44
- Other Foreign Policy Challenges30:05
- Pinckney Treaty of 179530:28
- Robert Livingston30:42
- Louisiana Purchase of 180331:46
- Proposal of Buying Louisiana32:17
- Signed the Agreement32:30
- Louisiana Admitted as a State32:57
- Louisiana Purchase33:07
- Lewis and Clark33:34
- Missouri River34:15
- Records to Geography and Civilizations34:43
- Lewis, Clark and Sacajawea35:07
- The Burr Conspiracy35:24
- Essex Junto36:00
- Aaron Burr36:23
- Other Challenges for Jefferson37:27
- War of 181237:44
- Napoleonic War37:51
- Chesapeake-Leonard Incident39:03
- Jefferson's Proposal: Embargo39:35
- Embargo41:02
- A Controversial Policy41:53
- Exports42:17
- Example 142:35
- Example 244:46
Period IV: James Madison and the War of 1812
44m 36s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Election of 18082:24
- Non-Intercourse Act in 18093:12
- Macon's Bill No. 2 in 18103:43
- Madison Faces Challenges4:24
- France Stop interfering with US Shipping4:34
- Indians in Ohio River Valley5:14
- Westward Expansion and Clashes With Native Americans5:34
- Treaty of Grenville in 17956:25
- The Harrison Land Law6:57
- William Henry Harrison7:25
- Tenskwatawa, “The Prophet”8:18
- Shawnee Leader8:42
- Spiritual Revival10:07
- Tecumseh: “The Shooting Star”10:29
- Against White Civilization10:43
- Battle of Tippecanoe11:12
- Florida and War Fever12:04
- War Hawks13:58
- Henry Clay of Kentucky14:10
- John C. Calhoun of SC14:13
- Causes of War and Divisions14:50
- Naval Blockade15:44
- A Divided Nation16:53
- Anti-War Groups17:36
- The War of 181218:53
- Land Campaign20:11
- Invaded Canada through Detroit20:25
- General Hull20:37
- The War of 1812: “Mr. Madison's War”21:05
- Map of the War24:16
- The White House Burns in 181427:05
- The Revolt of New England28:04
- Daniel Webster28:36
- Talk of Secession29:20
- Hartford Convention29:35
- The Effects of the War of 181231:07
- Respect Canada as a Neighbor31:42
- Debate over Missouri Territory32:01
- Rise of Sectionalism32:20
- Territorial Expansion for Anglo-Americans33:21
- The Treaty of Ghent33:56
- The Rush-Bagot Agreement of 181734:54
- Example 135:12
- Example 237:59
- Example 342:15
Period IV: The Growing Economy, The American System and The 'Era of Good Feelings'
35m 25s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- The Growing Economy2:32
- Manufacturing Increased2:39
- The Bank of the U.S.2:59
- Building of a National Network of Roads and Waterways3:24
- Tariff of 18164:04
- Transportation System Improvements6:01
- Potomac River to the Ohio River6:09
- President Madison7:54
- Conestoga Wagon8:25
- Henry Clay's American System8:35
- Protective Tariffs8:43
- National Bank8:52
- Internal Improvements8:55
- The Panic of 18199:56
- The First Major Financial Panic10:26
- Tight Credit Policy10:37
- Debt Increased Sharply10:53
- Westward Expansion11:14
- The Population Doubled11:30
- The Factor System12:08
- The Plantation System in the Southwest13:17
- Black Belt14:15
- Cotton Plantations and Slavery14:31
- Four States Admitted to the Union15:25
- Trade and Trapping in the Far West15:45
- Mexico Gained Independence16:08
- U.S. Traders16:39
- Jedediah Smith17:37
- Exploration of the West18:03
- Plattee18:36
- The Great American Desert18:56
- James Monroe19:13
- Virginia Dynasty19:22
- John Quincy Adams20:25
- John C. Calhoun20:32
- John Quincy Adams and Florida21:04
- A Committed Nationalist21:16
- Negotiations with Spain21:25
- Andrew Jackson21:41
- Adams-Onis Treaty of 181922:52
- Adams-Onis Treaty24:02
- Sectional Conflicts24:57
- The Extension of Slavery25:06
- The Tallmadge Amendment26:32
- Missouri Compromise27:14
- A Free State27:21
- A Slave State28:11
- MO Compromise28:29
- Example 130:16
- Example 231:53
John Marshall, the Federalist Legacy and James Monroe's Foreign Policy
35m 22s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- John Marshall and the Federalist Legacy1:10
- Judicial Authority, the Supremacy of Laws and Traditional Property Rights1:51
- The Interests of Propertied and Commercial Classes2:25
- Long Term Mark on the Court3:02
- Fletcher v. Peck in 18103:30
- Land Frauds3:42
- Contract Clause5:42
- Property Rights7:00
- Dartmouth College v. Woodward in 18197:40
- College's Charter8:04
- Expanded the Meaning of Contract Clause8:27
- The Corporate Charter8:48
- McCulloch v. Maryland in 18199:20
- Constitutionality of the Bank of the United States11:16
- Implied Powers11:34
- Power to Destroy12:05
- Gibbons v. Ogden in 182412:23
- A State Grant14:29
- Interstate Commerce14:38
- Johnson v. McIntosh in 182315:01
- Sold Land to White Settlers16:19
- Take Land from Tribes16:44
- Worcester v. Georgia in 182317:49
- Establish Native American Sovereignty18:51
- Marshall Affirmed the Rights of Tribes19:32
- Foreign Policy Under Monroe20:39
- U.S.-Latin American Trade Relations22:46
- Neutrality23:40
- Establish Diplomatic Relations25:08
- Monroe Doctrine in 182325:53
- “Backyard” of the U.S.27:05
- Nationalistic Policy28:26
- Secretary o State John Q. Adams28:40
- Example 130:00
- Example 232:43
John Quincy Adams, Growing Sectional Tension, and the Capitalist Commonwealth
47m 41s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- The Election of 18241:17
- State Legislatures1:52
- William H. Crawford3:08
- The Demise of the Caucus System3:49
- House of Representatives4:43
- Henry Clay as Secretary of State6:14
- Corrupt Bargain6:30
- John Quincy Faces Obstacles7:05
- Partisan Tensions Emerged7:16
- International Issues7:33
- Conflict with Georgia8:36
- The Controversial Tariff of 18289:29
- Tariff on Imported Goods9:32
- Tariff of Abominations10:01
- A Huge Backlash in New England10:37
- Capitalism and the Commonwealth10:55
- Common-wealth11:42
- Abrupt Drop in Worldwide Prices12:50
- Business Cycle13:23
- Transportation Improvements13:58
- The Sale of Privately Owned Land14:43
- Marshall Court15:37
- First Railroad Lines15:48
- Transportation Innovations16:24
- Trade Ventures16:30
- Shipping Industry16:37
- James Watt16:42
- Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston16:51
- Turnpikes17:13
- Erie Canal Project17:17
- George Harvey's “Pittsford on the Erie Canal” in 183718:37
- Erie Canal18:53
- Growth of U.S. Industry20:14
- Factory System20:27
- Eli Whitney22:35
- Changes in Corporate Law24:08
- Trade/Craft Unions25:00
- Commonwealth v. Hunt in 184226:32
- Peaceful Unions26:59
- Labor Contracts27:08
- Cities Continue to Grow28:09
- Northerners29:00
- Agriculture and the Rise in Immigrants29:13
- Peculiar Institution30:01
- Effects of the Market Revolution31:31
- Isolated Lives32:29
- Women's Rights32:40
- Less Arranged Marriages33:17
- The Growth of the Cotton Industry34:07
- Example 134:18
- Example 236:55
- Example 339:18
Republicanism, The Second Great Awakening and Antebellum Reform Movements
40m 4s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:51
- A Democratic Republican Culture1:54
- Republican Marriages2:44
- Republican Motherhood4:56
- Raising Republican Children7:10
- Promoting Cultural Independence8:32
- Aristocratic Republicanism and Slavery9:55
- Necessary Evil11:32
- Wages-Slaves11:50
- Gabriel Prosser12:35
- Outlawed Slave Trade13:47
- Voting Rights Expand14:05
- The Antislavery Movement Early 1800s15:06
- Black Abolitionists15:24
- Haitian Revolution15:42
- The American Colonization Society17:43
- Liberia18:19
- Richard Allen20:04
- The Second Great Awakening21:33
- Huge Evangelized Hubs22:27
- Evangelic Methodist and Baptist Churches23:09
- Timothy Dwight and Charles Finney23:33
- Revival Meetings Could Last Up to a Week23:53
- Effects of the Second Great Awakening26:01
- A Fervently Protestant People26:30
- Academies27:56
- Women's Rights and Temperance Movements28:22
- Revivalism29:20
- Camp Meeting29:27
- Rationalism/Enlightenment (Deism)29:45
- Charles Grandison Finney30:53
- Finney and Revival31:32
- Other Religious Groups Arise31:51
- The Shakers32:15
- The United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing33:10
- Utopian Society34:22
- The Shakers35:27
- Example 136:17
- Example 238:43
Utopian Communal Societies, the Temperance Movement, and Nativism
47m 18s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- Rural Communalism and Utopian Societies2:24
- Fourierism4:06
- Utopian Socialism5:05
- Members of Phalanxes5:37
- 100 Cooperative Communities5:42
- Other Communal Experiments6:26
- The Amana Colonies in Iowa6:29
- New Harmony6:53
- Utopian Socialist Community7:10
- Major Communal Experiment Before 18608:39
- The Oneida Community10:11
- John Humphrey Noyes10:18
- Complex Marriage10:22
- Female Followers11:38
- Silverware Production13:17
- The Mormons, 183014:01
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints14:11
- Joseph Smith14:14
- Brigham Young16:23
- The Mormon Trail16:45
- Immigration and Cultural Conflict17:10
- Potato Famine19:27
- German/Irish20:15
- Cholera Epidemic21:26
- Immigrant Communities21:41
- The Surge in Immigration, 1854-185522:14
- Backlash Against Immigrant Groups23:04
- Low Wages23:18
- Nativist groups26:11
- Immigrants were Scapegoats26:54
- Alcoholism27:02
- Samuel F.B. Morse28:00
- The Temperance Movement28:33
- Reform Movement Against Drunkenness29:07
- The American Society for the Promotion of Temperance30:56
- Temperance Legislation31:37
- The Drunkard's Progress32:27
- Carrie Nation, The Bar Room Smasher33:58
- Conservative Social Reform35:30
- Congregational and Presbyterian Ministers35:46
- Prison Discipline Society36:24
- Regular Habits36:32
- Sabbatarian Values37:10
- Example 138:45
- Example 241:20
- Example 342:46
Jacksonian Democracy
40m 25s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- The Rise of Popular Politics2:21
- Expansion of the Vote2:30
- Presidential Electors3:17
- No Franchise4:01
- The Political Machine4:38
- Martin Van Buren5:58
- Patronage6:30
- Spoils System6:46
- Jacksonians8:32
- Changing in Voting Patterns8:52
- Jackson Runs a Tough Campaign10:57
- Age of Jackson11:42
- Jackson's Inauguration13:23
- Reign of King Mob13:45
- Economic Equality14:41
- First Days in Office15:14
- Whigs15:54
- Against Jackson17:09
- Like a Monarch17:18
- Northern Whigs18:02
- Southern Whigs18:57
- President of the Common Man19:22
- Self-Made man from TN19:27
- Equal Protection and Equal Benefits19:31
- No Region19:58
- Permanent Office Holders21:07
- Frugal Jeffersonian21:43
- To the Victors Belong the Spoils21:48
- Spoils System21:50
- A Central, Corrupting Feature22:40
- To the Victors Belong the Spoils23:44
- Jackson's Political Rivals: Clay24:14
- Four Internal Improvement Bills24:44
- The Bank of the United States25:22
- Vetoing Numerous Bills25:40
- The Rise of Martin Van Buren and Jackson's Scandalous Cabinet26:05
- Kitchen Cabinet26:54
- Albany Regency27:18
- Senator Eaton27:28
- The Rats Leaving a Falling House28:50
- Calhoun and Nullification29:33
- John C. Calhoun of South Carolina29:40
- Nullification30:04
- Tariff of Abominations30:20
- Sectional Controversy31:15
- Nullification Crisis31:45
- Preserve Federal Union32:54
- A Force Bill33:45
- Compromise Reached34:09
- Henry Clay34:14
- Passed the Compromise and Force Bill34:33
- Nullification of the Tariffs34:40
- Example 135:09
- Example 237:54
- Four Internal Improvement Bills24:44
- The Bank of the United States25:22
- Vetoing Numerous Bills25:40
- The Rise of Martin Van Buren and Jackson's Scandalous Cabinet26:05
- Kitchen Cabinet26:54
- Albany Regency27:18
- Senator Eaton27:28
- The Rats Leaving a Falling House28:50
- Calhoun and Nullification29:33
- John C. Calhoun of South Carolina29:40
- Nullification30:04
- Tariff of Abominations30:20
- Sectional Controversy31:15
- Nullification Crisis31:45
- Preserve Federal Union32:54
- A Force Bill33:45
- Compromise Reached34:09
- Henry Clay34:14
- Passed the Compromise and Force Bill34:33
- Nullification of the Tariffs34:40
- Example 135:09
- Example 237:54
Jackson, The Removal of Native Americans and The Bank Veto
43m 48s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- “King” Jackson and Native Americans2:01
- Vetoed 12 Bills2:45
- Abusing Power3:13
- Land-Hungry Citizens4:30
- “King Jackson”4:55
- Attitudes Toward Native Americans6:42
- White Expansion6:49
- Get Rid of Indian Landholdings7:26
- Indian Removal Act7:48
- The “Five Civilized Tribes”8:08
- Cherokees9:23
- Southern Indians10:11
- Tribal Map in Southeast10:37
- The Indian Removal Act, 183011:00
- The Resettlement of Many Thousands of American Indians11:06
- Bureau of Indian Affairs11:28
- The Black Hawk War12:01
- Chief Black Hawk12:12
- Last Battle12:26
- 70 Indian Nation to Sign Treaties13:02
- Portrait of Black Hawk by Charles Bird King13:26
- Worcester v. Georgia in 183213:55
- Worcester15:27
- Native American Sovereignty15:54
- The Rights of Tries to Remain Free from the State Government16:11
- Jackson's Response16:54
- Let the Court Enforce It16:56
- Removal Continued17:26
- Johnson v. McIntosh in 182317:32
- Illinois and Pinakeshaw17:50
- Buy Land from Tribes not from Individuals18:11
- Indian Removal18:33
- Trail of Tears20:07
- Trail of Tears, a 1200 Mile Journey20:44
- The Seminole War21:37
- The Seminoles of Florida21:55
- The Struggle Dragged on for Years22:18
- Uprising in 183522:30
- Osceola23:24
- “The Indians and Negroes Massacre the Whites in Florida, in January 1836”23:30
- Result of Removal25:07
- Less Hospitable Lands of the Mississippi25:26
- Disease or Exhaustion26:37
- Alien Environment26:46
- Jackson's Bank Veto27:03
- Most Powerful Financial Institution in the Nation27:30
- Nicholas Biddle27:50
- The “Soft Money” Faction28:12
- The Hard money Position28:33
- Henry Clay29:56
- Private Monopoly30:19
- Jackson's Second Term31:13
- Destroy the “Monster” Bank31:26
- Attorney General Roger B. Taney31:56
- Raising Interest Rates and Calling in Loans32:10
- Chronically Unstable Banking System32:46
- Jackson Cartoon33:14
- Jackson's Species Circular35:52
- Inflated Prices for Land and Various Goods36:01
- Specie Circular36:12
- The Panic of 183736:38
- Example 137:41
- Example 240:09
Democrats, Whigs, and the Second Party System
36m 37s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Taney Appointed to the Court1:32
- Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge2:19
- Promote General Happiness2:44
- Exercising a Monopoly3:18
- Expansion of Economic Opportunity3:35
- The Whigs Respond to the Democrats4:03
- Second Party System5:14
- Laissez-Faire Capitalism5:53
- Irish and German Catholics6:35
- Whig Ideology6:52
- Expanding the Power of the Federal Government6:53
- Supporters of Legislation7:37
- Anti-Mason Movement8:10
- The “Great Triumvirate”8:20
- Henry Clay8:40
- Daniel Webster8:53
- John Calhoun9:01
- Election of 18369:28
- Van Buren9:34
- Nominating Four Candidates From Different Regions10:14
- An Affecting Scene in Kentucky10:35
- 1836 Election Cartoon12:48
- Divided Leadership Affects 1836 Election14:51
- Martin Van Buren and Democrats14:58
- Individual Rights15:05
- The Failed Plan15:22
- The Panic of 183715:49
- Distribution Act16:45
- Land Speculative Fever Resulted16:54
- Independent Treasury System17:56
- Image of the Panic of 183718:50
- Depression of 183721:25
- The Ideology of Artisan Republicanism21:41
- Unions to Bargain for Higher Wages22:06
- Closed Shops Agreements22:23
- Effects of the Depression23:09
- Prohibited “Conspiracies” in Restraint of Trade23:12
- The Democratic Party24:22
- Commonwealth v. Hunt in 184224:35
- Peaceful Unions24:50
- Upheld the Rights of Workers25:06
- Ten-Hour Day for Federal Employees25:30
- Log Cabin Campaign of 184025:50
- Penny Press26:50
- The Party of the Common People27:30
- William Henry Harrison27:47
- Log Cabin Campaign28:02
- Harrison Wins28:24
- 234 V.S. 60 Electoral Votes28:40
- Re-Charter bank29:19
- Preemption Act of 184129:32
- Foreign Policy Highlights30:09
- Caroline30:23
- Aroostook war30:41
- Creole30:55
- Webster-Ashburton Treaty31:32
- Extraterritoriality31:53
- Example 133:05
- Example 235:36
Transcendentalists and the American Renaissance
37m 43s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Individualism0:54
- Alexis de Tocqueville1:14
- Individualism1:48
- Transcendentalism3:12
- Intellectual Movement3:19
- Individuality Self-Reliance and Nonconformity3:48
- Instincts and Emotion4:32
- Transcendentalists4:55
- Understanding5:05
- Transcend the Limits of the Intellect5:22
- Concord, MA5:55
- Images of Transcendentalists6:07
- Ralph Waldo Emerson7:11
- Leading Spokesman of this Movement7:35
- The American Scholar8:31
- Outpouring of First Class novel, Poetry and Essays9:18
- Original Relation with Nature10:39
- Ordinary Middle-Class Americans10:56
- New Industrial Society11:35
- Henry David Thoreau12:04
- Lives of Quiet Desperation12:16
- Self-Realization12:34
- Walden and Life in the Woods13:10
- Resistance to Civil Government13:36
- The Defense of Nature16:34
- The Rapid Economic Development17:00
- Inspiration and Spirituality17:17
- Gender Roles Redefined17:49
- Woman in the Nineteenth Century17:59
- Mystical Relationship with God18:53
- The Questioning of Gender Roles19:23
- Emergence of a Broad Array of Movement19:49
- Romanticism19:57
- Order and Control20:33
- Slavery Overshadowed21:25
- Romanticism and Nationalism21:49
- The Need to Improve the American Culture21:55
- Romanticism for Inspiration22:05
- Literature and the Quest for Liberation22:19
- Washington Irving's James Fenimore Cooper22:59
- Walt Whitman23:43
- Democracy, The liberation of the Individual and the Pleasures of the Flesh24:04
- Herman Melville24:28
- Strength of Individual Will24:47
- Edgar Allen Poe25:09
- BrookFarm: A Utopian Experiment25:33
- Nathaniel Hawthorne25:35
- Brook Farm25:56
- Form of Socialism26:13
- All Share in the Leisure26:36
- Southern Literature27:40
- Historical Romances of the Plantation System27:50
- William Gilmore Simms28:13
- The Lives of Ordinary People and Poor Whites28:49
- Mark Twain29:09
- American Landscape Painting29:15
- Hudson River School29:25
- Nature is the Source of Wisdom29:50
- Albert Bierstadt and Thomas Moran30:45
- Examples of Landscape Painting30:53
- Example 131:45
- Example 234:08
Abolitionism
46m 20s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- Free Blacks Urge Others to “Elevate”1:17
- Social Uplift1:19
- Whites Led Mob Attack Against Blacks3:25
- Moderates and Extremists3:48
- The Antislavery Movement4:04
- American Colonization Society4:15
- Gradual Manumission of Slaves4:48
- Decline of Antislavery Movement5:30
- Abolitionists5:36
- Free African Americans6:21
- Threat of Being Kidnapped7:10
- Liberator8:07
- Moderate and Extreme Approaches8:20
- Advocating for Moderate Approach8:29
- Radical Abolitionists8:56
- Evangelical Christians10:32
- William Lloyd Garrison11:01
- Newspaper: Liberator11:08
- Reject Gradualism12:42
- New England Antislavery Society13:04
- David Walker13:36
- Walker's Appeal to the Colored Citizens14:01
- National Convention in Philly15:10
- Collective Equality for All Blacks15:40
- Nat Turner16:06
- Bloody Revolt in Southampton Country, Virginia16:55
- Turner's Men17:40
- The Virginia Legislature19:30
- Southern States Toughened their Slave Codes20:00
- The Underground Railroad20:21
- Frederick Douglass23:10
- Most Powerful Abolitionists and Orators23:13
- North Star in Rochester, NY23:35
- Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass24:35
- Friend with Garrison25:34
- Douglass and the North Star27:01
- Other Evangelical Abolitionists27:11
- Theodore Dwight Weld27:18
- Angelina and Sarah Grimke27:39
- American Anti-Slavery Society29:31
- Sojourner Truth29:56
- Anti-Abolitionism32:12
- Backlash Against Abolitionist Movement32:14
- Prudence Crandall32:56
- Abolitionist Headquarters33:27
- Amistad33:35
- The Spanish Slave Vessel Amistad33:39
- Prigg v. PA34:18
- Federal Fugitive Slave Laws34:47
- Abolitionists and Politics35:04
- Ban Interstate Slave Trade and Abolish Slavery35:10
- Restrict the Use of Mail35:28
- The Liberty Party35:55
- James G. Birney36:11
- Free Soil36:21
- Women's Rights37:38
- Example 138:09
- Example 240:46
- Example 343:09
Women's Rights Movement and Antebellum Reform
46m 20s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Education Reforms1:05
- Horace Mann1:56
- Reorganized the School System2:25
- Literacy Rate2:54
- Experimental Schools5:17
- Self-Realization5:23
- Perkins School5:44
- Social Value and Democratize the U.S.6:03
- Rehabilitation6:19
- The Asylum Movement6:34
- Dorothea Dix6:45
- The Rise of Feminism8:09
- Sarah and Angelina Grimke9:11
- Other Reformers9:37
- Married Women's Property Acts10:09
- Seneca Falls10:40
- Society of Friends10:44
- Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions11:39
- The Women's Right13:11
- Declaration of Sentiments13:38
- Quakers Influence Feminist Movement14:36
- Sexual Equality14:47
- Stanton Were Quakers15:25
- Lucy Stone16:26
- Emma Willard17:08
- Catherine Beecher17:21
- Feminist Style of Clothing17:39
- Bloomer17:42
- Amelia Bloomer17:54
- Example 118:54
- Example 221:08
- Example 323:30
Section 5: Period 5: 1844-1877
Manifest Destiny, Westward Expansion, And Increased Sectionalism
43m 51s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- Westward Expansion3:17
- Manifest Destiny5:25
- Penny Press7:10
- Empire of Liberty7:50
- John Gast's American Progress8:05
- Americans in Texas10:03
- Interested in Texas10:14
- American Immigration Into Texas12:02
- Stephen Austin12:47
- Revolt Broke Out13:20
- Stephen Austin: “The father of Texas” and Sam Houston, the First President of the Republic of Texas13:36
- Tensions between U.S. and Mexico14:02
- Legalize Slavery14:10
- Instability in Mexico15:33
- Independence of Texas16:07
- Battle of San Jacinto16:20
- U.S. Settlements and The Texas War of Independence17:09
- U.S. Annexation of Texas17:09
- Southern Democrats17:38
- Election of 184417:47
- President martin Van Buren Refused18:30
- Main Battles in the Texas War of Independence18:55
- Oregon19:51
- U.S. and British Sovereignty19:58
- The Catholic Missionaries From Canada20:30
- Oregon Fever20:55
- A Measles Epidemic21:32
- Huge Westward Migration and Trails21:50
- Great Overland Trails22:13
- Gender Lines23:26
- Expansion Issue Politicized23:37
- The Election of 184423:39
- President Tyler23:48
- James Polk24:27
- Fifty Four Forty or Fight24:38
- Compromise over Oregon And The Southwest25:26
- Border 49th Parallel25:30
- The Northern Border of Oregon25:50
- Zachary Taylor26:13
- The Mexican American War26:30
- Map of the U.S.-Mexican War26:43
- U.S.-Mexican War28:30
- John Slidell28:34
- Whig Critics28:54
- Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo29:19
- Mexican Cession29:42
- Polk Supports Extending the Missouri Compromise Line30:43
- Banning Slavery North of the Line and Permitting it South of the Line31:19
- Popular Sovereignty31:31
- The Sectional Debate Heats Up31:41
- Polk's Expansionist Agenda32:05
- The Wilmot Proviso32:44
- A Threat to Republican Liberties and White Yeoman Farming33:38
- Dissent and Divergence34:08
- Dissenter of the U.S.-Mexican War34:27
- Frederick Douglass35:46
- Diverging Views of Douglass and Garrison36:46
- Example 137:32
- Example 240:54
- Example 341:50
The Expansion of Slavery and Resistance to its Expansion
1h 5m
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Election of 18481:10
- Free-Soil Party2:04
- Taylor Won2:38
- Antislavery Democrats: “ Barnburners”2:54
- The California Gold Rush4:26
- Increased in Non-Native American Population5:39
- Forty-Niners5:56
- Chinese Migrants6:38
- The California Gold Rush Images and Map7:27
- California and Gold Rush Map9:41
- Effects of the Gold Rush10:34
- A Labor Shortage10:36
- Indian Hunters11:17
- Heterogeneous Population11:50
- Rising Sectional Differences12:05
- The Balance of Slave and Free States12:12
- Personal Liberty Laws and Fugitive Slave Laws12:34
- A Series of Compromises13:14
- Compromise of 185013:30
- Fillmore14:48
- California Join the Union as a Free State14:55
- Fugitive Slave Law15:17
- Temporarily Preserved the Union16:37
- Map of the Compromise of 185016:43
- Crisis of the 1850s17:39
- Franklin Pierce17:45
- Young America19:59
- The Ostend Manifesto19:24
- Railroads, Slavery, and Sectionalism20:02
- Westward Expansion20:11
- Better Communication20:28
- Gadsen Purchase20:50
- Kansas-Nebraska Act of 185421:45
- Popular Sovereignty22:03
- Missouri Compromise was Repealed23:01
- A Scramble of Pro- and Anti-slavery Settlers23:42
- Republican Party24:05
- Anti-Nebraska Dems24:25
- Map of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 185424:48
- Bleeding Kansas25:39
- Pro-Slavery Forces26:23
- Free-Staters26:29
- President Pierce26:51
- John Brown28:16
- Pottawatomie Massacre28:42
- Tragic Prelude29:04
- Charles Summer's “The Crime Against Kansas”30:46
- Free-Soil Ideology32:40
- Northern Whites Believed that Slavery was Dangerous32:52
- Antithesis of Democracy33:57
- The Free Soil Party34:34
- A Critical View: “The Hurly-Burly Pot”34:55
- The Pro-Slavery Argument37:52
- Uncle Tom's Cabin37:58
- The Pro-Slavery Argument38:37
- Superior Southern Way of life39:03
- “Cotton is King”39:19
- Election of 185639:51
- John Fremont40:13
- Increasing the Support of the Republican Party41:17
- Sectionalism of the Realigned Political Parties42:14
- A Surge in Nativism42:26
- Nativism43:13
- The American Party44:11
- Know-Nothing Party44:20
- The Dred Scott Decision44:16
- An Army Surgeon45:04
- Circuit Court45:26
- John Sanford45:29
- Chief Justice Taney's Stance46:28
- No Claim to Citizenship46:35
- The MO Compromise47:33
- Great Controversy47:48
- Deadlock Over Kansas48:11
- Buchanan Timidly Endorsed the Dred Scott Case48:18
- Lecompton Constitution48:28
- Buchanan Pressured Congress48:55
- KS as a Free State49:18
- Significant Congressional Election of 185849:28
- Sectional Crisis49:36
- Lincoln-Douglas50:30
- House Divided51:38
- The Spread of Free Labor53:03
- The Rise of Lincoln53:18
- Freeport Doctrine53:36
- A National Following54:47
- Lost the Majority of Democrats of the House55:10
- Lincoln and Douglas55:21
- John Brown's Raid55:34
- John Brown's Statement56:08
- Seized a Mountain Fortress56:50
- Brown Surrendered57:07
- Example 157:40
- Example 21:00:29
- Example 31:02:25
The Civil War, Part 1
44m
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- The Election of 18601:53
- Divided Democrats2:45
- A Free-Soil Platform2:56
- Momentous Consequences3:58
- Storming the Castle4:26
- The National Game, Three “Outs” and One “Run”7:12
- The Election of 1860 Voting Results7:53
- The Appeal of Abraham Lincoln8:52
- Reputation for Eloquence9:02
- Signal to White Southerners9:36
- Secession and the Fire-eaters9:44
- South Carolina Convention9:48
- Confederate States of America10:18
- Jefferson Davis10:27
- Buchanan's Response and the Crittenden Plan10:39
- Fort Sumter11:30
- The Crittenden Compromise11:53
- Constitutional Amendment12:10
- Extension of Missouri Compromise Line12:25
- Lincoln Inaugurated and In Command12:49
- Refuse the Extension of Missouri Compromise Line13:05
- Union Constituted Insurrection13:49
- The Upper South Chooses Sides14:01
- State Militiamen14:14
- Border States14:50
- Setting Wars Objectives and Strategies15:41
- Defense of Confederacy15:45
- Unconditional Surrender16:09
- George B. McClellan16:50
- Battle Of Shiloh17:20
- The Anaconda Plan17:43
- Blockading the Gulf of Mexico18:40
- Starve the South into Submission18:48
- Seizing the Mississippi River19:07
- The Defensive Strategy of the Confederacy20:06
- Strategy of the South20:13
- General Robert E. Lee20:21
- Problems with Military Generals for the Union20:28
- Confederate Army under “Stonewall” Jackson21:12
- Battle at Antietam Creek21:50
- Joseph Fighting Joe Hooker22:57
- Both Sides Forced Into “Total War”23:11
- The First Legally Binding Draft24:03
- Rich Man's War and a Poor Man's Fight24:45
- Unenforceable Southerners25:02
- The Union and Total War25:15
- The Union's Militia Act of 186225:20
- German and Irish Immigrants26:10
- 15000 Confederate Sympathizers27:05
- Draft Riots of 186328:06
- Aftermath of Draft Riots29:16
- Riots in New York City29:52
- A Plea for Churches29:55
- Financial Relief29:58
- Medical Services During the War30:42
- The Union Army Medical Bureau31:27
- U.S. Sanitary Commission31:36
- Dorothea Dix32:06
- Women Participated in Military Duties33:00
- Women and the Civil War33:15
- Mobilizing Resources34:00
- Mass Production34:11
- King Cotton34:55
- Rebel Government as a Belligerent Power35:05
- Federal Subsidies for Railroads35:48
- The Homestead Act36:10
- Economic Differences36:59
- Less Coherent Economic Policy37:03
- Legal Tender Act of 186237:41
- Inflation Increased38:03
- Example 138:32
- Example 240:03
- Example 342:15
The Civil War, Part 2
43m 47s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- The Road to Emancipation1:50
- Struggle Against Slavery2:44
- Contrabands3:35
- First Confiscation Act in 18614:28
- Wilmot Proviso5:17
- Wilmot Proviso Map5:30
- Contrabands5:49
- Union Lines5:52
- Slavery Began to Disintegrate6:03
- Lincoln Plans to Emancipate6:34
- Second Confiscation6:38
- Initial Draft of Emancipation7:10
- Emancipation Proclamation8:12
- Urged Slaves to Abstain from all Violence10:13
- Freedom to Slaves!10:25
- Abe Lincoln's Last Card Or Rouge-et-Noir12:31
- Vicksburg and Gettysburg14:09
- Vicksburg14:46
- The Battle at Gettysburg15:30
- Davis Supporters16:39
- Gettysburg Address17:09
- Dedication of the Cemetery for the Union War Dead17:40
- New Birth of Freedom17:48
- A War for Union and Freedom17:59
- The Turning Point20:35
- Own Regiments20:48
- The Emancipation Proclamation21:01
- White Resistance to Conscription21:22
- Segregated Military21:53
- Ulysses S. Grant Charge22:04
- Ulysses S. Grant22:15
- Fight a Modern War23:00
- Union and Confederate Soldiers23:33
- Barren Waste23:52
- General Philip H Sheridan23:57
- The Definition of Conventional Warfare24:08
- African American Man Picks Up Skeletons24:52
- The Elections of 186425:29
- Constitutional Amendment to Abolish Slavery25:37
- National Union Party25:45
- Map of the Election of 186426:45
- Post-Election27:18
- Potential Invalidity of Emancipation Proclamation27:30
- Legality of Abolishing Slavery27:53
- Sherman's March28:10
- Accelerated the Pace of Emancipation28:23
- The 13th Amendment28:33
- General William Tecumseh Sherman29:00
- Sherman's March Map29:12
- The Aftermath of Sherman's March30:17
- Destruction brought by Sherman30:20
- Wreak Vengeance30:45
- A Manpower Shortage30:58
- Lee's Surrender at Appomattox Court House31:11
- Appomattox Court House31:32
- Cost of Victory31:48
- The Conquest of the South, 1861-186532:35
- Casualties and Loss33:10
- The Lost of the South33:32
- Destroyed Cities33:46
- The Thirteenth Amendment Passed34:14
- Jurisdiction35:07
- Abolish Slavery35:12
- Example 136:19
- Example 238:36
- Example 341:33
Section 6: Period 6: 1865-1898
Reconstruction, Part 1
49m 57s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Reconstruction1:32
- Readmitting the Southern States2:15
- Bind Up the Nation's Wounds4:27
- Freedom Beyond Emancipation5:24
- Rebellious States6:22
- Presidential Reconstruction6:29
- Separation of Power6:59
- Ten Percent Plan7:41
- Lenient Policy8:33
- Congressional Reconstruction9:37
- Wade-Davis Bill10:00
- An Oath of Allegiance10:13
- Pocket veto10:54
- Lincoln Was Assassinated11:34
- Ford's Theater11:45
- The Four Co-conspirators12:19
- Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction13:16
- Andrew Johnson13:25
- Appointed Provisional Governors14:56
- Rejoining the Union15:20
- Black Codes and Backlash15:34
- Black Codes16:10
- Refuse to Admit the Southern Delegations18:31
- The Black Codes19:08
- Freedmen's Bureau20:08
- Lyman Trumbull21:34
- Securing the Civil Rights of the Freedmen22:26
- What Type of Labor System22:52
- Battles in the Sea Islands22:56
- True Freedom23:52
- Gang-Labor System25:08
- White Man's Government25:33
- White Supremacy26:55
- Turned to Washington27:06
- Congress Versus the President27:17
- Freedmen's Bureau Bill27:24
- Trumbull's Civil Rights Bill27:39
- 14th Amendment to the Constitution29:12
- Fourteenth Amendment29:24
- All Persons Born or Naturalized in the United States29:34
- The Equal Protection of the Laws29:53
- Civil Rights Act31:38
- Johnson's Response32:00
- The Fourteenth Amendment Became a Campaign Issue32:45
- Waving the Bloody Shirt32:57
- The Civil Rights of Ex-Slaves33:54
- Radical Republicans34:07
- Party's Abolitionist Strain34:21
- Remaking Southern Society35:55
- Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Sumner36:52
- The Reconstruction Act of 186736:54
- Five Military Districts37:12
- Prewar Political Class37:32
- The Tenure of Office37:48
- Replace Edwin M. Stanton by General Ulysses S. Grant38:18
- Impeachment of Johnson38:47
- Impeachment39:03
- Tenure of Office Act39:31
- Horatio Seymour40:31
- Impeachment of Johnson, 186740:49
- Example 141:22
- Example 244:09
- Example 347:15
Reconstruction, Part 2
50m
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Women's Suffrage Denied1:24
- Women's Suffrage2:35
- National Women's Suffrage Association3:17
- Modern Feminist Movement3:37
- Out in the Cold3:57
- Republican Rule in the South5:38
- Congressional Stipulations5:57
- Scalawags6:47
- Carpetbaggers7:09
- Martial Law in the South8:36
- The Republican Program9:39
- Black Officeholders9:54
- Modernized State Constitutions10:04
- Tax Assessors and Collectors10:58
- Republican Reconstruction11:20
- Public Credit Collapsed11:26
- Education as the Foundation13:12
- New African American Churches13:31
- African Americans Take a Greater Role in Politics14:16
- Greater Role in Politics14:18
- The Assemble will Demand Revenge15:13
- Robert Brown Elliot15:47
- African Americans in Government16:15
- Hiram Revels16:26
- Robert Smalls16:32
- Blanche K. Bruce16:40
- African American Majority17:11
- The Quest of Land18:00
- Overcome Poverty18:20
- Southern Homestead Act of 186619:15
- Ex-Confederates19:40
- Sharecropping20:04
- Sharecropping20:32
- A Lien on the Crop21:37
- A Pretext for Peonage21:54
- Barrow Plantation22:55
- Ownership of Land after Reconstruction23:55
- Devastating to Southern Agriculture24:29
- Violence in the South: Backlash25:02
- Counterrevolution25:35
- A Threat to White Supremacy26:33
- Nathan Bedford Forrest27:15
- The KKK Act of 187128:13
- Worse Than Slavery28:36
- One Vote Less29:51
- Democratic Backlash30:21
- Prosecuting the KKK30:56
- The Klan31:02
- Prosecuting Klansmen31:40
- Democrats Overthrew Republicans Government32:51
- The Undoing of Reconstruction33:04
- Redeemers33:17
- Massive Black Barbarism33:53
- The Civil Rights Bill34:48
- The End of Reconstruction35:08
- Selling Their Votes for Money35:14
- Refashioned Themselves as Liberals35:48
- Grant Turned a Blind Eye36:45
- Grant Wins and Scandals Ensue37:11
- Whiskey Ring37:54
- White House38:07
- Credit Mobiler38:49
- Depression39:20
- The Bankruptcy of the Northern Pacific Railway39:28
- Freedman's Savings and Trust Company40:05
- Lost its Moral Claim on the Country40:39
- Grantism41:13
- Scandal-Ridden Administration41:18
- Triumphant Foreign Tour41:35
- The Political Crisis of 187741:46
- Home Rule42:02
- Disputed Votes to Hayes42:45
- Hayes was Inaugurated43:03
- The End of Reconstruction43:23
- Compromise of 187743:28
- 3 Rights-Defining Amendments44:00
- Example 145:01
- Example 246:12
- Example 347:52
The American West
58m 16s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- The U.S. Frontier and Industrialism2:47
- Post Civil War Republican Vision4:05
- Laissez-Faire Approach5:04
- Spread of American Industrialism Movement6:50
- The Great Plains and The West7:05
- Semiarid Great Plains7:13
- Arid West7:20
- Small Pox and Measles7:43
- Map of the U.S.8:13
- Native American Tribes and Lands Ceded9:26
- The Sioux10:48
- Antelope and Buffalo11:03
- Pawnees, Mandans and Euro-Americans11:34
- Westward Migration Into “Indian Country”11:42
- American Fever12:24
- Exodusters and Kansas13:00
- Union Pacific and Central Pacific13:29
- Telegraph Lines13:56
- Farming and Railroads in the West14:05
- Cattle Raising14:06
- New Technologies15:22
- Settlement of the Great Plains16:37
- The Transcontinental Railroad17:03
- Promontory Point, UT17:18
- Gold Rush in 184917:36
- The Increase of Non-Native American Population18:14
- Hit the Trails18:26
- Chinese18:48
- Gold Rush and Cattle Ranching19:18
- Silver Mining and Other Industries20:15
- Open-Range Ranching21:05
- Long Drive21:56
- Cowboys and Buffalo Bill's Wild West22:57
- Buffalo Bill23:22
- The Wild West Show23:56
- Little Annie Oakley24:40
- The Wild West Show25:59
- Homesteaders and Homestead Act of 186227:24
- Homestead Act of 186227:40
- The U.S. Geological Survey29:08
- Department of the Interior29:14
- Farming and the Grange29:23
- Meat Packing Industry29:41
- National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry31:07
- Oliver H. Kelley31:20
- Montgomery Ward31:41
- Oliver Kelley, Founder of the Grange32:13
- Native Americans and the West32:36
- A Peace Commission in 186732:58
- Bureau of Indian Affairs33:30
- Reservations34:03
- SW Dakota Territory35:05
- Apaches, Navajos and Utes35:22
- Fort Laramie Treaty35:45
- Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce36:16
- Battle of Little Big Horn37:45
- The Nez Perce37:48
- George Custer38:37
- Little Big Horn38:54
- Assimilation Polices39:49
- Education and Religious Indoctrination of American Indians40:13
- The Carlisle Boarding School40:33
- Helen Hunt Jackson41:26
- A Century of Dishonor41:31
- Helen Hunt Jackson and Dawes Severalty Act42:03
- Private Property and Severalty42:17
- The Dawes Act43:07
- Indian Education43:37
- The Ghost Dance44:11
- Native American Civilization44:26
- Wovoka44:32
- Wounded Knee, 189045:21
- The Long War of Suppression of the Plains Indians46:07
- The End of Indian Wars46:22
- Railroad Workers, Miners and Cowboys46:56
- The Diverse West and California47:12
- The High Sierras47:31
- Asian Migration47:48
- The Six Companies47:55
- Chinese Exclusion Act of 188248:10
- Chinese Exclusion Act48:43
- Japanese Immigrants49:10
- Biased Anti-Chinese Imagery49:34
- Golden California50:25
- Mark Twain and Bret Harte50:50
- Southern Pacific Railroad51:12
- John Muir51:26
- Sierra Club51:45
- Public Parks Established52:03
- Rampant Overdevelopment52:32
- Yosemite Valley52:38
- Yellowstone Valley52:47
- Example 153:20
- Example 255:48
The Rise of the Industrial U.S.
50m 27s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- The Age of Steel2:37
- The Bessemer Process3:54
- Andrew Carnegie4:36
- U.S. Steel Corporation5:04
- Andrew Carnegie5:16
- Rags to Riches5:31
- Vertical Integration6:22
- Carnegie Steel6:53
- Two Carnegeian Influential Ideologies7:38
- Social Darwinism8:18
- William Graham Sumner10:37
- Gospel of Wealth11:07
- Philanthropy11:30
- The Railroad Business12:26
- Increase of Railroad Construction12:58
- John Murray Forbes, Cornelius Vanderbilt and James Hill13:52
- Investment Banks14:12
- Map of Railroad Development14:44
- Corporate Consolidation15:44
- Scarcity of Jobs and Money16:24
- The Sherman Antitrust Act of 189017:53
- Corporate Consolidation18:38
- Corporations18:54
- Corporation19:03
- Limited Liability19:39
- Dominated by a Few Individuals20:36
- Big Four21:11
- Cornelius Vanderbilt21:40
- Robber Baron22:08
- Horatio Alger23:47
- Synonym for Enormous Wealth and Excessive Corporate24:42
- “Modern Colossus of Roads” by Joseph Keppler in Puck in 187924:56
- The Great Strike of 187725:28
- Railroad Mogul25:34
- The Great Strike of 187725:47
- Fall of Railroad Building27:25
- Manufacturing Output Increased28:10
- John D. Rockefeller28:35
- Black Gold28:43
- Horizontal Integration29:36
- Cut-Throat Competition29:49
- Vertical and Horizontal Integration30:29
- Gustavus Swift and Philip Armour's Meatpacking31:45
- Dominated Meatpacking31:56
- Refrigerator Cars32:12
- Other Businesses32:31
- Tobacco, Farm Machinery, Sewing Machine and Cereals32:35
- Cartels32:44
- Trusts32:53
- Sherman Antitrust Act of 189033:50
- The Basic Federal Antimonopoly Law34:04
- Congress Government Intervention in the Free Economy34:43
- United States v. E.C. Knight35:52
- Standard Oil Company v. United States36:19
- Laissez-Faire, and the Gilded Age37:48
- Laissez-Faire Approach38:14
- Industrial Giant38:49
- The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today38:58
- Democratic Vistas39:43
- Chromo Civilization39:50
- The Gilded Age39:58
- Glittery40:09
- Crass Corruption40:27
- Robber Barons: History Repeats Itself41:26
- Robber Barons42:31
- Example 143:13
- Example 245:29
- Example 346:53
Working People and the Labor Movement in the Gilded Age
38m 41s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- The World of Work2:14
- Farm Folk and Artisans2:37
- White-Collar Jobs3:03
- Negative Aspects of Urban Life4:19
- Outside Labor For Industries5:13
- Types of Jobs6:53
- Working Trends8:10
- Women Working More for Wages8:24
- Race, Ethnicity and Gender9:04
- Mechanized Jobs9:43
- Collective Bargaining10:00
- Immigration Affects the Working World10:53
- Huge Migration from the old World11:04
- Austrian, Hungarians and other Slavic People11:20
- The Labor Movement12:09
- The Knights of Labor12:22
- Cooperative Commonwealth13:30
- Social Reforms13:55
- Collective Bargaining and Closed Shops14:02
- Terence Powderly14:16
- Closed Shops15:15
- Open to all who Toiled15:47
- The Woman's Bureau of the Knights15:55
- The Knights Boycotted Against Gould16:15
- Boycott Against Unfair Employers16:34
- Jay Gould's Southwestern Railway System16:39
- Disorganized Strike17:20
- Haymarket Square Incident17:38
- Blamed on Anarchists16:20
- An Antiunion Hysteria18:52
- Yellow-Dog Contracts19:30
- The Knights of Labor20:21
- The AFL20:28
- American Federation of Labor20:35
- National Trade Unions21:26
- Bread and Butter Issues21:39
- Samuel Gompers22:15
- Samuel Gompers, Unions and Modern Strikes22:53
- Homestead Strike24:21
- Henry Frick24:41
- Put an End to Trade Unions in the Steel Industry25:45
- Pullman Strike26:13
- President Cleveland26:57
- Secondary Labor Boycott27:16
- Contempt of Court28:24
- In re Debs in 189528:50
- The use of Injunctions against Strikes29:04
- Socialism and the American Socialist Party29:15
- The IWW30:07
- The Wobblies30:13
- Marxist Class Struggle30:19
- General Strike30:27
- Syndicalism30:33
- Influence of Socialism and Debs31:06
- Social Darwinists31:28
- Eugene Debs32:02
- Labor Unions32:19
- Example 133:02
- Example 235:40
- Example 337:09
Immigration, Urban, Culture and Politics
48m 51s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Ward Politics and Political Bosses0:56
- Urban Political Machines1:40
- Tammany Hall in New York1:56
- Grassroots Constituency3:10
- Boss Tweed4:30
- The Political Machine and Corruption5:34
- George Plunkitt7:13
- Regular System7:21
- Honest Graft7:43
- Social Changes10:54
- Class Society11:00
- Increase in Suburbanization11:25
- American Woman's Home Journal12:19
- A Clash of Values12:51
- The Victorian Ideal of Domesticity13:09
- Clash of Victorian Ideas13:59
- Comstock Law14:35
- Religion and Secularism in the City15:26
- Orthodox Judaism16:15
- Catholic Church17:25
- Protestant Churches18:04
- Working-Class Culture and Journalism19:10
- Working-Class Culture19:28
- Joseph Pulitzer20:05
- Heart's New York Journal20:14
- The Higher Culture21:58
- The Corcoran Gallery of Art22:12
- Symphony Orchestras22:53
- Increase in Public Libraries23:08
- The Gilded Age24:46
- Ellis Island and Angel Island25:31
- Ellis Island26:15
- Angel Island27:02
- Paper Sons and Paper Daughters28:00
- The Immigrant Experience28:36
- “Old” and “New” Immigrants31:12
- Immigrant Challenges and Opportunities32:06
- Fraternal Organizations32:34
- Labor Force in Factories35:25
- Backlash Against Immigrants35:57
- The “Land of Milk and Honey”37:18
- Old Immigrants38:05
- Push and Pull38:19
- Immigration Cartoons38:25
- Urban Life: Technology Improves Life39:49
- New Forms of Transportation40:25
- Suburbs40:45
- Public-Works Programs40:50
- Skyscrapers and Subways41:03
- Frederick Law Olmsted's Central Park41:18
- Designed in 1860s42:14
- Inspired Other Parks42:18
- Urban Problems42:29
- Tenements42:33
- Poor Conditions42:45
- Example 143:32
- Example 244:42
- Example 345:57
The New South and The Farmers Mobilize
45m 21s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Frontier Thesis3:07
- Jackson Turner3:48
- The Significance of the Frontier in American History4:25
- The Decline of the Dominance of Rural America6:17
- A “New South”7:19
- Economic Growth in the South7:34
- Henry Grady8:31
- Tax Exemptions8:43
- The “New South”9:10
- Poverty in the South10:02
- Mostly Agricultural10:06
- Lacked Technological Skills10:17
- Cycle of Poverty10:46
- George Washington Carver11:09
- Class, Race and Politics in the New South11:50
- Inequality12:14
- Redeemers12:32
- Gerrymandering13:10
- Readjusters13:24
- The Colored Farmers' Alliance15:04
- Discrimination and Jim Crow15:21
- White Man's Party and the Solid South15:57
- Problems at the Polls16:17
- Court Cases and Discrimination18:09
- Civil Rights Cases of 188318:44
- Plessy v. Ferguson19:11
- Williams v. Mississippi21:42
- Civil Rights Activists Fight Back22:22
- Boycotts of Streetcars22:48
- Ida Wells-Barnett's Anti-Lynching Campaign23:03
- Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Du Bois24:33
- Farmers Face Problems25:11
- Grange Movement25:41
- The Farmers' Alliances26:14
- The National Alliance26:48
- The Populist Movement27:44
- A Catalyst for Political Crisis28:25
- A Class Ideology29:13
- Omaha Convention29:44
- The Texas Alliance's Subtreasury Plan30:03
- Women Populists30:37
- Populist Movement30:48
- Raise Less Corn and More Hell30:56
- Election of 1862 Map31:18
- The Texas Alliance's Subtreasury System32:09
- Public Warehouse32:26
- Subtreasury32:40
- Rejected by the Democrats33:05
- Railroad Regulations33:23
- Munn v. Illinois33:57
- For the Common Good34:22
- Richard B. Olney and Roscoe Conkling34:46
- Replaced by Judges with Pro-Business Records34:58
- The Wabash Case35:08
- Infringed on the Exclusive power of Congress35:27
- Only the Federal Government Could Regulate Railroads36:21
- The Interstate Commerce Act of 188736:32
- The Interstate Commerce Act of 188636:39
- ICC36:41
- Harrison, Cleveland and McKinley38:12
- Ineffective for the First 20 Years38:23
- Example 138:44
- Example 240:51
- Example 343:06
Politics of the Gilded Age
48m 1s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Campaign Strategy of “Do-Little” Government2:46
- Close Elections3:30
- Campaigning4:30
- Senator Roscoe Conkling5:53
- Waving the Bloody Shirt6:40
- Big City Political Machines6:58
- Presidential Politics7:24
- Rutherford B. Hayes7:28
- James Garfield8:31
- The Great Presidential Puzzle9:58
- Roscoe Conkling10:01
- James A. Garfield10:27
- Presidential Politics10:42
- Chester A. Arthur10:46
- Pendleton Act11:08
- Grover Cleveland11:59
- Grover the Good12:10
- Another President Who Had a Rise in the World13:11
- The Toe-Path to the White House13:16
- New York Customs House13:19
- The Politics of the Status Quo13:53
- The Pendleton Act14:11
- Civil Service Commission14:16
- Excise Tax and tariff14:47
- Cultural Politics and the People15:29
- Politics Became a Form of Entertainment15:51
- Party Loyalty15:54
- Ethnocultural Issues16:25
- Republican Factions16:47
- Stalwarts17:18
- Roscoe Conkling's Faction17:24
- Half-breeds17:41
- James G Blaine17:47
- Blaine Covered in Scandals18:14
- Mugwumps20:14
- Mugwumps20:27
- Fence-Sitters21:11
- The Adoption of the Secret Ballot21:40
- Images of Mugwumps21:54
- Grover Cleveland23:18
- First Democrat23:23
- Treasury Crisis23:50
- The Money Question24:29
- Sound-Money24:38
- An Era of Chronic Deflation25:02
- Bland-Allison Act of 187825:14
- Coxey's Army25:46
- Jacob Coxey25:48
- The Creation of Government Jobs26:33
- The Issus of Government Bonds26:53
- Assist the Unemployed26:59
- Women and Politics27:49
- National American Woman Suffrage Association28:34
- State Campaigns29:06
- Separate Spheres29:38
- Women and Temperance30:31
- Woman's Christian Temperance Union30:34
- Frances Willard31:00
- Carry Nation32:01
- Prohibition Supporters32:39
- Election of 189633:21
- Wilson-Gorman Tariff of 189434:20
- J.P. Morgan34:35
- William Jennings Bryan35:07
- Bryan's “Cross of Gold” Speech35:41
- The Democratic Silver Campaign36:07
- The Paralyzing Equilibrium37:22
- “Cross of Gold” Speech37:50
- Laboring Interests38:00
- The Toilers38:02
- Election of 1892 and 189638:43
- McKinley's Consolidation39:12
- Republican Dominance in National Politics39:43
- Example 140:14
- Example 242:55
- Example 345:12
Section 7: Period 7: 1890 - 1945
Progressive Era, Part 1
45m 1s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- Progressivism1:23
- Social Justice2:27
- Industrialization or Urbanization3:32
- Corrupt Government Officials4:02
- Urban Middle Class4:29
- Jane Addams and Hull House4:48
- Jane Addams4:58
- Hull House5:06
- A New Sense of Urgency5:25
- Alleviate Social Problems5:34
- Settlement Movement5:51
- Progressive Ideas6:33
- William James7:19
- Walter Rauschenbusch8:05
- Muckrakers8:36
- Muckrakers9:53
- McClure's and Collier's10:07
- New Kind of Reform10:19
- Progress and Poverty10:48
- Effects of Laissez-Faire Economics11:04
- Inequalities Wealth11:13
- Looking Backward11:28
- A Cooperative Society11:37
- Greater Government Regulation11:47
- How the Other Half Lives12:01
- Jacob A. Riis12:04
- A Danish Immigrant12:06
- Immigrant Ghettoes12:23
- Women Progressives13:17
- Humanitarian Work13:22
- Josephine Shaw Lowell13:28
- National Consumers' League14:10
- A Wave for Protective Laws15:07
- Louis D. Brandeis15:30
- The People's Attorney15:38
- Brandeis Brief16:17
- Supreme Court Justice17:37
- Other Female Reformers17:47
- Margaret Sanger17:52
- American Birth Control League18:23
- National Association of Colored Women18:42
- National Women's Trade Union League18:57
- Suffrage Movement19:22
- The National Woman's Party19:56
- Woman Suffrage Association20:54
- The 19th Amendment21:17
- Images of Suffrage Movement21:45
- Urban Liberalism22:02
- The Needs of the Poor22:08
- Voluntarism23:02
- The Industrial Hazards and Accidents23:35
- Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire23:49
- New York State Factory Commission26:31
- Tammany27:10
- Cultural Pluralism Embattled27:32
- Progressive Goal28:35
- The Anti-Saloon League29:01
- Populist Ideas Implemented Into Politics30:05
- The Direct Primary31:12
- Initiative31:30
- Referendum31:35
- Recall31:50
- From the State to the Federal Level32:09
- Progressive Governors32:43
- Robert La Follette32:55
- Hiram Johnson33:17
- Theodore Roosevelt33:29
- Woodrow Wilson33:39
- Progressivism and National Politics33:54
- Teddy Roosevelt35:08
- Dakota Territory35:22
- Teddy Roosevelt35:38
- Civil Service Commission35:47
- Secretary of the Navy35:50
- Rough Riders36:15
- Trust Buster36:37
- Square Deal36:38
- Example 136:53
- Example 240:20
- Example 343:07
Progressive Era, Part 2
38m 58s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:04
- TR's Square Deal, 1901-19091:04
- Taking Advantage of Small Business1:21
- Trustbusting and Regulating1:51
- Coal Strike in 19022:34
- Regulating the Railroads3:16
- Interstate Commerce Commission3:20
- Elkins Act in 19034:03
- Hepburn Act in 19044:17
- Regulating Food Industry4:45
- The Jungle5:02
- The Meat Inspection Act in 19067:26
- The Pure Food and Drug Act and FDA7:38
- Slaughterhouse8:11
- The “Trust Buster”?8:42
- Bad Trusts9:47
- Good Trusts9:54
- Other Regulations11:04
- Sherman Antitrust Act11:32
- The Bureau of Corporations12:02
- Northern Securities Company12:14
- Standard Oil, American Tobacco and DuPont12:41
- Teddy's gentlemen's Agreement13:06
- Trans-Missouri Decision13:19
- Gentlemen's Agreement14:36
- The Infant Hercules and the Standard Oil Serpents14:52
- Environmental Regulations15:02
- Environmentalist or Conservationist15:14
- National Parks15:22
- Rational Use of Gifford Pinchot15:51
- National Reclamation Act16:31
- Republican Progressives Fracture16:53
- William Howard Taft17:19
- Payne-Aldrich Act17:46
- Whistle-Blowing on a Conspiracy18:23
- Joseph Cannon18:42
- Congress's Leading Conservative19:01
- Dictator19:06
- The Progressive Faction19:14
- Dissident Faction19:29
- Progressives or Insurgents19:31
- Standard Oil19:51
- Pursued Monopolies20:46
- Progressive Amendments Under Taft20:54
- 16th Amendment21:16
- 17th Amendment21:20
- Roosevelt Strikes Back21:36
- New Nationalism21:38
- Child Labor Law21:53
- Strong As a Bull Moose22:10
- Civil Rights Movement Heats Up22:21
- Booker T. Washington22:38
- Atlanta Compromise23:10
- W.E.B. Du Bois23:41
- The Soul of Black Folk24:06
- Niagara Movement24:58
- William Monroe Trotter25:03
- Niagara Falls25:15
- Comprehensive Education25:30
- The NAACP25:45
- The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People25:53
- Challenge Unfair Laws26:09
- The Urban League26:31
- Providing Welfare to Black Migrants26:45
- A Network Created27:06
- Woodrow Wilson's “New Freedom”27:25
- A Middle Way that Bears the Powers Of Government27:42
- Place Strict Government Controls on Corporation28:13
- New Freedom28:20
- Triple Wall of Privilege28:26
- The Underwood Tariff Act of 191328:38
- Federal Reserve Act of 191329:07
- The Federal Trade Commission29:34
- The Clayton Antitrust Act of 191430:00
- The Federal Farm Loan Act30:54
- A Federal Child Labor Law31:06
- Example 131:18
- Example 233:18
- Example 336:20
- Example 437:36
The U.S. Becomes a World Power
56m 1s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- The Roots of U.S. Imperialism2:12
- Abandon the Policy of Neutrality4:00
- Upgraded Navy5:04
- The Influences of Sea Power Upon History5:16
- Latin America and Asia8:38
- Economics Interests8:54
- Extractive Economies9:10
- Natural Resources and Raw Material9:49
- GDP Quadrupled and Businesses10:09
- Imperialist Nations11:09
- The Economy of Expansion11:40
- The Purchase of Alaska13:19
- William Seward13:45
- Natural Resources14:19
- U.S. In Asia and in the Pacific15:05
- Commodore Matthew Perry15:14
- Hawaiian Islands16:46
- Midway Islands16:56
- Pearl Harbor17:25
- Perry's Squadron in Japan17:31
- U.S. Possessions in the Pacific17:54
- The U.S. Annexes Hawaii19:05
- Sugar Plantations19:32
- Voting Rights19:39
- McKinley Tariff20:14
- An official U.S. Territory21:41
- William McKinley and Imperialist Influences22:55
- Assistant Secretary of the Navy24:34
- Henry Cabot Lodge24:45
- William Jennings Bryan and Grover Cleveland25:51
- Causes of Spanish-American War26:10
- Spain as a Declining Imperial Power26:32
- Cuban Independence Movement27:42
- Guerilla Tactics28:00
- Yellow Journalism28:52
- Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst29:11
- Yellow Press29:18
- The Maine30:47
- Hearst and Pulitzer31:03
- Cartoon of Hearst and Pulitzer31:04
- You Furnish the Pictures, and I'll furnish the war31:49
- Jingoism32:08
- Maine Blows Up32:32
- War with Spain33:19
- Remember the Maine33:20
- The Teller Amendment33:36
- Enlisted in the Army34:15
- The Duty of the Hour34:36
- Spanish-American Cuban War35:54
- Two Theaters of War37:18
- Commodore Dewey37:20
- The Rough Riders37:46
- Deaths in the War38:17
- Battle of San Juan Hill38:38
- Treaty of Paris and Aftermath38:51
- The U.S. bought Philippines39:04
- An Imperial Power40:18
- Splendid Little War40:48
- U.S. Foreign Policy41:17
- Anti-Imperialist concerns41:39
- Filipinos Rebel Against U.S. Rule43:36
- Emilio Aguinaldo43:58
- An Insurrection Against U.S. Rule44:26
- Death in the Fighting44:52
- U.S. Policy in Puerto Rico and Cuba45:32
- Puerto Rico45:40
- The Foraker Act45:51
- Insular Cases46:58
- The Jones-Shafroth Act47:29
- The Platt Amendment47:56
- The Platt Amendment48:07
- Lease Naval Stations to U.S.48:36
- Cuban Constitution49:14
- Example 150:01
- Example 251:18
- Example 353:21
U.S. Foreign Policy Under Theodore Roosevelt, William H. Taft, and Woodrow Wilson
47m 55s
- Intro0:00
- Overview1:06
- Roosevelt's “Big Stick” Policy2:21
- Strong Military Action4:35
- Civilize or Uplift Weaker Nations5:00
- Anglo-American Friendship5:42
- Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick6:45
- The U.S. Builds the Panama Canal7:57
- Ferdinand de Lesseps8:08
- Panama Route9:16
- Declared its Independence9:25
- Canal Zone9:38
- The Panama Canal9:52
- Commanding Commercial and Strategic Position10:12
- Control Malaria10:41
- Combat Several Tropical Diseases11:04
- Panama Canal11:24
- Roosevelt Corollary11:47
- Age of Economic Imperialism12:11
- Police Power13:25
- Latin Americans' Reactions14:34
- Aggressive Form with Mr. Roosevelt15:27
- Sovereignty and Liberty of Nicaraguans15:33
- U.S. Pursues Interests in China16:10
- Spheres of Influence17:34
- Secretary of State John Hay18:35
- Spheres of Influence19:05
- Chinese Response to Imperialism20:24
- The Boxer Rebellion20:42
- Western Devils21:28
- U.S. and Japanese Troops21:55
- Hay Reaffirms the Open Door Policy22:26
- Support Chinese Students22:37
- A Trade Relationship22:57
- Scholarships for Chinese Students23:02
- Tensions Between U.S. and Japan Rise23:36
- The Spheres of Influence in China23:44
- A Peace Treaty24:17
- The Root-Takahira Agreement of 190025:02
- Anti-Asian Backlash in the U.S.25:21
- Prejudice Against Asian-Americans26:09
- Gentlemen's Agreement26:58
- Taft's Dollar Diplomacy27:18
- Increase U.S. Investments in Businesses27:51
- The Rationale28:36
- Chinese Revolution29:17
- Woodrow Wilson Shifts the Foreign Policy29:52
- Anti-Imperialist William Jennings Bryan30:57
- Moral Diplomacy31:17
- Agreement with Haiti32:15
- Dominican Republic and Mexico32:35
- U.S. and Mexican Revolution32:43
- Caudillos and Coup d'etats33:46
- Counsel Mexico for its Own Good34:47
- Venustiano Carranza35:08
- U.S. “Punitive Expedition”35:50
- Francisco Poncho Villa and Emiliano Zapata35:58
- Punitive Expedition37:10
- Tension Were Brewing in Europe37:55
- Triple Alliance and Dual Alliance38:24
- Triple Entente38:44
- The Apostle of Peace39:50
- Triple Alliance and Triple Entente40:13
- International Efforts for Peace40:29
- Hague Peace Conference of 189940:31
- Erosion of the Nation's Sovereignty40:47
- Cooling Off Treaties40:59
- Example 141:32
- Example 243:33
- Example 346:03
The Great War
45m 12s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Causes of the Great War0:47
- A Brutal War Between European Nations2:32
- Franco-Prussian War3:02
- Nationalism3:28
- Europe Map, 19144:40
- Assassination Hurtles Europe Toward WW16:11
- Archduke Francis Ferdinand6:24
- Young Bosnia7:57
- Kaiser William II8:41
- Fighting Breaks Out8:56
- Ultimatum9:07
- Austria-Hungary Declares War9:22
- Pan-Slavism9:26
- Trench Warfare and Deadly Weapons10:28
- No Man's Land11:32
- War of Attrition11:47
- Western Front12:09
- Modern Weapons12:47
- Wilson Urges For Neutrality13:09
- U.S. Exceptionalism13:29
- Isolationists, Interventionists and the Internationalists15:10
- Key Events in 1915 and 191615:57
- No Longer Attack Passenger Ships Without Warning16:17
- German Invasion of Neutral Belgium16:29
- A Slim Margin17:03
- Early Anti-War Sentiments17:30
- Domestic Divisions17:40
- Cancellation of Irish Home Rule17:48
- Robert La Follette of Wisconsin and George Norris of NE18:08
- Andrew Carnegie and Henry Ford18:59
- Pro-War Propaganda19:08
- Wilson Abandons Neutrality20:43
- Blockade Against Britain20:48
- Lusitania21:13
- Sussex22:30
- The National Defense Act22:48
- The Naval Construction Act22:52
- Sinking of Lusitania23:00
- The Zimmermann Note23:27
- Germans Proposed an Alliance with Mexico23:39
- Intercepted Telegram23:58
- Unrestricted Submarine Warfare24:07
- The Home Front24:21
- The Lives of Ordinary Americans24:58
- Conscription25:10
- Doughboys25:46
- Slackers25:53
- We Want You!26:03
- Wartime Economy27:24
- War Industries Board28:15
- Bernard Baruch28:26
- The Food Administration28:47
- The Committee on Public Information29:18
- George Creel Directed the CPI30:02
- More Propaganda Posters and Songs31:12
- Opposition and Hope For Minorities33:57
- Conscientious Objectors34:19
- Women's Peace Party34:39
- The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom34:46
- Segregated Regiments35:25
- Crackdown on Dissent37:28
- Espionage Act38:18
- The Sedition Act38:46
- Example 139:39
- Example 240:39
- Example 342:50
The End of the Great War, Its Effect, and The Interwar Period
40m 27s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:08
- The War Changes U.S. Society1:02
- More Opportunities for Women2:15
- American Women's Hospital Service2:50
- The Great Migration4:07
- Race Riots4:19
- Barrios4:44
- Protesters Finally Reach Their Goal4:52
- Great Migration5:32
- Wilson , War and Peace6:46
- Entering the War6:50
- Convoying8:21
- Treaty of Brest-Litovsk9:07
- The End of the War9:48
- Eddie Rickenbacker9:55
- Compiegne, France10:47
- Casualties11:10
- Armistice11:23
- “Peace Without Victory”11:59
- The Morality of the Allied12:11
- Fourteen Points12:47
- League of Nations13:55
- Paris Peace Conference14:26
- Paris Peace Conference14:32
- A Peace Settlement that Punished Germany14:40
- War Guilt14:52
- The League of Nations as Part of the Treaty16:02
- Map, 191816:37
- Many U.S. Citizens Reject Treaty17:45
- Irreconcilables17:54
- Reservationists18:27
- Article X viewed as Unconstitutional18:48
- The Aftermath of the War20:04
- Isolationism20:20
- Red Scare20:58
- A Creditor Nation22:32
- Schenck v. United States, 191922:42
- Violation of the Espionage Act22:58
- Justice Wendell Holmes22:41
- Tools for Suppression24:04
- Stamping Out Radicalism24:29
- International Workers of the World24:39
- Eugene Debs24:58
- Emma Goldman25:16
- Margaret Sanger25:37
- Federal Bureau of Investigation26:04
- Red Scare26:42
- USSR26:47
- Palmer Raids27:02
- American Civil Liberties Union28:04
- ACLU: American Civil Liberties Union28:12
- Freedom of Speech and Expression28:21
- On Behalf of the American People28:42
- Sacco and Vanzetti29:09
- Trial for Murder29:36
- Defense Counsel29:43
- The Fairness of the Trial30:35
- Shift From Idealism to Normalcy31:41
- Return to Normalcy32:11
- Suppressed by Federal Troops32:33
- The Supreme Court32:42
- Example 133:07
- Example 235:53
- Example 337:45
- Example 438:49
The Interwar Period
47m 7s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- Conservative Presidents2:45
- Harding's Presidency2:50
- Herbert Hoover3:37
- Republican-Dominated FTC4:22
- Calvin Coolidge4:41
- A Strong Pro-Business Stance4:52
- New Tax Cut5:14
- Interior Albert Fall5:52
- Mixed Economic Development6:45
- Postwar Recession6:53
- A Consumer Culture8:25
- Overproduction9:08
- Inflation9:28
- Consumer Culture9:41
- A New Pop Culture10:23
- Radios10:28
- Duke Ellington11:00
- New Consumer Goods11:58
- New Journalism12:18
- Images of the 1920s12:40
- The Jazz Age and “Modern” Culture12:55
- African Americans13:03
- Rebel Against Their Elders13:57
- Popular Heroes14:22
- Bath Ruth14:37
- Charles Lindbergh15:08
- First Solo Non-Stop Flight15:20
- New Literature: Stream of Consciousness15:37
- Gertrude Stein15:59
- The Waste Land16:46
- Victorian Era Culture17:10
- Art and Architecture18:00
- Art Deco Style18:07
- Edward Hopper18:38
- George Gershwin18:51
- Automat19:43
- Gender Roles, Family and Education20:00
- Flappers21:02
- Influence of Sigmund Freud21:42
- The New Woman22:57
- The Women's Joint Congressional Committee23:38
- The League of Women Voters24:03
- Women in the 1920s24:32
- Pop Culture25:10
- Leisure Time in Rural and Urban Areas25:15
- The Jazz Singer25:33
- Tin Pan Alley26:20
- Fox Trot and Charleston26:33
- Harlem Renaissance26:40
- A Cultural Identity with African Roots26:53
- NYC's Harlem27:09
- New Negro27:30
- Marcus Garvey and UNIA28:25
- Garvey Advocated Black Separatism28:57
- Four Million Followers29:18
- Negro World29:27
- Mail Fraud29:50
- Prohibition and Crime30:13
- 18th Amendment30:16
- Volstead Act30:46
- Lucrative Bootlegging Trade31:28
- The Noble Experiment31:43
- Drys32:06
- Wets32:10
- Bathtub Gin32:25
- Roaring Twenties32:58
- Nativism, Pluralism and Racism34:02
- Mass Media34:53
- National Origins Act35:43
- Birth of a Nation36:50
- Fundamentalism and Modernism37:40
- The Monkey Trial38:15
- The Trial of John T. Scopes38:42
- Example 139:39
- Example 241:58
- Example 343:39
- Example 445:07
The Foreign Policy During the Interwar Years, The Great Depression and The First New Deal
34m 4s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Foreign Policy in the 1920s0:48
- A Retreat to Isolationism1:09
- Expansion of New Markets1:14
- United Fruit Company1:47
- The Dawes Plan2:09
- Reparation Payment2:22
- Financial Problems on Both Sides of the Atlantic2:46
- 1929 Stock Market Crash2:57
- The Pursuit of Peace3:42
- Kellogg-Briand Pact of 19284:22
- A Policy of Disarmament4:38
- League of Nations4:47
- The Causes of the Great Depression4:59
- Business Cycle5:36
- Black Thursday6:35
- The Agricultural Sector7:04
- THE GDP Fell7:22
- Weak Farm Economy7:42
- The Unequal Distribution of Wealth8:26
- Herbert Hoover8:52
- The Stock Market Crashed9:32
- Expand Public Works Spending9:44
- Reconstruction Finance Corporation9:49
- Hoover's Policies10:24
- Rugged Individualism10:35
- Hawley Smoot Tariff11:17
- The Revenue Act of 193212:11
- The Scapegoat for the Depression12:25
- Debt Moratorium12:58
- Tough Times and Hoovervilles13:08
- Election of 193214:02
- The Three Rs14:38
- A New Form of Liberalism14:57
- Social Welfare15:24
- Anti-Poverty Programs15:56
- The First Hundred Days16:19
- 100-Day Long Special Session18:28
- Bank Holiday18:42
- Optimism of a Nation19:04
- Emergency Banking Act19:40
- Homeowners Loan Corporation19:52
- Glass-Steagall Act20:12
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation20:20
- Alphabet Agencies20:32
- Federal Emergency Relief Administration21:06
- Work Relief Over Cash Subsidies21:22
- Inflationary21:41
- International Gold Standard22:15
- The Securities and Exchange Commission22:26
- The Banking Act of 193522:38
- NIRA and NRA22:57
- National Industrial Recovery Act23:02
- National Recovery Administration23:08
- Government Approved Codes23:40
- Outlawed Child Labor24:00
- Other Programs24:21
- Public Works Administration24:29
- Civilian Conservation Corps25:33
- Tennessee Valley Authority25:58
- TVA26:25
- CCC26:45
- PWA27:11
- Example 127:35
- Example 229:55
- Example 332:30
The Second New Deal
48m 10s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- New Deal Under Attack1:21
- Liberty League1:49
- Schechter v. United States3:10
- Unconstitutional Codes Created by NIRA3:39
- Father Charles Coughlin4:31
- Father Francis Townsend4:54
- Senator Huey Long5:25
- Share Our Wealth Society5:37
- Critiques From the Left6:14
- The New Deal6:17
- Nationalization of Businesses7:25
- United States v. Butler7:35
- The Second New Deal7:45
- Townsend's, Coughlin's and Long's Programs8:12
- Works Progress Administration8:30
- The Labor Movement9:05
- The Promise of the New Deal9:17
- New Deal Murals9:48
- New Deal Programs10:12
- The Second New Deal10:50
- The National Labor Relations Act10:51
- National Labor Relations Board11:01
- Social Security Act11:15
- Categorical Assistance Programs11:47
- W.P.A12:29
- 1936 Politics14:17
- Solid South14:36
- Judicial Reorganization Bill15:32
- The Wagner Act and SSA16:02
- New Economic Policy: Deficit Spending16:40
- John Maynard Keynes16:51
- Deficit Spendings16:55
- Purposeful Government Intervention17:23
- Ended the Great Depression18:01
- John Maynard Keynes18:34
- Economist18:43
- The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money18:46
- The Rise of Unions and the CIO18:53
- John L. Lewis19:25
- The Congress of Industrial Organization19:36
- One Union19:48
- Steel Workers Organize20:15
- Strikes20:32
- Collective Bargaining20:33
- Resisted Union Demands20:35
- Effects of the New Deal21:18
- Expansion of the Federal Bureaucracy21:20
- Steel Workers Organizing Committee21:47
- Fair Labor Standards Act22:25
- Effects and Eleanor Roosevelt23:32
- A Recession23:57
- Government Policy24:05
- Eleanor Roosevelt24:28
- Eleanor Roosevelt25:56
- The Postwar Era26:44
- My Day27:14
- Press Conferences for Female Reporters27:22
- Anti-Lynching Campaigns27:34
- The Right to Organize28:00
- Images of Eleanor Roosevelt28:26
- Supporters of New Deal29:34
- Activist Executive Branch29:44
- The First Female Cabinet Member30:23
- Indian Reorganization Act31:33
- Mary McLeod Bethune and Amelia Earhart32:04
- A Member of the Advisory Committee of the NYA32:14
- Lady Lindy33:00
- New Deal Critics33:21
- Unemployment Rate33:37
- The Federal Deficit33:57
- A Critical View34:57
- Discrimination of Minorities35:09
- Okies35:20
- Cesar Chavez35:39
- National Farmworkers Association36:22
- Chinese Exclusion Act37:06
- The Tydings-McDuffie Act37:18
- The Scottsboro Case37:45
- The Dust Bowl38:50
- Severe Drought38:55
- The Grapes of Wrath39:44
- Dust Bowl Map39:55
- Dust Cloud40:31
- Farmer and Family, Dust Bowl40:44
- Example 141:03
- Example 242:51
- Example 344:36
- Example 446:29
World War II
55m 16s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:05
- Isolationist Foreign Policy of 1930s1:13
- The Washington Conference1:28
- Stimson Doctrine2:48
- Kellogg-Briand Pact3:39
- Good Neighbor Policy4:10
- The Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act4:43
- The Nye Commission5:10
- Investigation of the Munitions Industry5:16
- A Senate Committee5:32
- Non-Interventionist Movement6:14
- Neutrality Act6:17
- Quarantine Speech6:45
- Aggressive Militarism and Fascism Abroad7:03
- Treaty of Versailles8:17
- Lightening War9:40
- Withdrew from the League of Nations10:38
- Rome-Berlin Axis10:55
- Nazi Germany11:18
- Aggressive Militarism and Fascism Abroad11:39
- Ineffectiveness of League of Nations11:56
- Sinking of Panay13:13
- Appeasement13:32
- Before U.S. Enter War14:49
- Charles Beard15:11
- Four Essential Freedoms16:09
- Lend-Lease Act17:19
- The Atlantic Charter17:33
- “Four Freedoms” by Norman Rockwell18:10
- Attack on Pearl Harbor18:35
- The Bombing of Pearl Harbor18:46
- A Date Which Will Live in Infamy18:53
- Organizing for Total War20:03
- War Powers Act20:10
- War Production Board21:40
- Miracle Man21:02
- The Office of War Information22:11
- Wartime Propaganda22:33
- We Can Do It!23:04
- Large Scale Propaganda23:06
- Rosie the Riveter23:48
- Depression-Era Unemployment Disappeared24:34
- Unionized Jobs25:00
- Smith-Connally Labor Act25:05
- National War Labor Board25:18
- John Lewis25:31
- Internal Migration25:42
- Civil Rights Concerns26:12
- Negro Labor Relations League26:37
- Double V Campaign27:38
- A. Philip Randolph28:20
- League of United Latin American Citizens29:17
- Double V and Civil Rights29:32
- Effects on Minorities29:57
- The Status of Chinese Americans30:00
- Japanese immigrants30:08
- Zoot Suit31:33
- Japanese Internment32:26
- Executive order 906632:34
- Korematsu v. United States33:34
- Ex Parte Endo Case33:51
- A Public Apology34:34
- Map of Relocation Camps34:47
- Manzanar Today35:21
- Instructions Posters35:49
- Major Military Events During WWII36:09
- Major Defeats on U.S. Forces36:18
- Battle of Coral Sea36:54
- Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower37:37
- General Douglas MacArthur37:30
- D-Day Invasion37:57
- Pacific Theatre38:15
- European Theatre39:25
- European Theatre, VE Day40:39
- The End of War in Europe41:46
- Final Solution of the Jewish Question41:58
- A War Refuge Board43:09
- United Nations43:35
- The Holocaust43:46
- Mass Extermination of Jews43:56
- Genocide of 6 Million Jews44:12
- In the Pacific45:36
- Island Hopping46:12
- Navajo Troops46:29
- Heavy Causalities46:39
- The Manhattan Project47:17
- Example 147:50
- Example 249:18
- Example 351:00
- Example 452:20
The End of World War II and Cold War America
51m 21s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- The End of World War II1:48
- The Big Three Met at the Yalta Conference1:58
- Free and Unfettered Elections2:40
- Iron Curtain3:15
- 2 Major Issues: Independence Movement in India3:49
- The Big Three4:48
- The Outcome of Yalta5:26
- Four Administrative Zones5:37
- United Nations Established That Would Have Security Council5:48
- Berlin Was Also Partitioned6:42
- Germany Divided Berlin Partitioned6:48
- FDR Dies and Truman as President7:14
- Franklin D. Roosevelt Couldn't Finish Presidency Term7:30
- Truman Took Over Presidency7:45
- Truman Chose to Use Bomb7:55
- Issued Warning to Surrender or Face Utter and Complete Destruction8:14
- Japanese Would Fight to Death Rather Than Surrender9:00
- Need Quick Way to End the War9:46
- Atomic Bomb10:12
- The Manhattan Project10:29
- Top-Secret Plan10:35
- J. Robert Oppenheimer10:44
- General Leslie Groves10:55
- First Atomic Bomb Successfully Tested11:05
- Other Factors that Influenced Truman11:17
- Potsdam with Stalin11:22
- U.S. Cryptographers12:02
- Why Did U.S. Decide to Flex It's Nuclear Muscle12:08
- The End of the War13:26
- U.S. Dropped Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima but No Japanese Response13:45
- Radiation Poisoning14:04
- Dropped a Second Atomic Bomb on Nagasaki14:39
- Emperor Hirohito Forced to Surrender14:51
- Peace Treaty15:10
- Number of Casualties15:20
- Postwar Devastation16:00
- The Cold War16:38
- What is the Cold War?16:56
- Two Countries Primarily Involved17:21
- Joseph Stalin17:43
- A Security Zone of Friendly Government17:54
- Yalta Conference: Sphere of Influence18:15
- No Move to Hold the Elections18:43
- Cold War in Europe19:01
- Potsdam Conference19:53
- President Harry Truman Decided U.S. Had to Take a Hard Line Against Soviet Expansion19:59
- Truman Took a Stance to Use Tough Methods21:14
- Allies Agreed to Disarm and Dismantle Germany21:57
- Baruch Plan22:11
- Baruch Plan22:27
- Failure of Baruch Plan22:37
- A Frenzied Nuclear Arms Race22:54
- Eastern Bloc Countries23:18
- Map of Eastern Bloc Areas23:19
- Winston Churchill23:32
- The Iron Curtain23:39
- George Kennan and Containment Policy24:24
- One of the First Policies: Containment Policy24:30
- U.S. Increasingly Perceived Soviet Expansion as a Threat24:42
- The Most Influential Proponent24:54
- Communist Guerrillas25:00
- Truman Doctrine25:30
- Large Scale Military and Economic Assistance25:40
- Domino Theory26:05
- Marshall Plan and Containment26:34
- Containment26:44
- Plan to Help Rebuild War-Torn Europe26:55
- Discontentment Encouraged the Communist27:09
- George Marshall and Economic Aid27:17
- Eastern Euros Refused Aid27:43
- Opposition in U.S. Congress27:50
- Motives of Marshall Plan28:21
- map of Czechoslovakia 1918-199228:29
- Foreign Policy in Mid East29:16
- Zionist Leaders29:21
- Truman Recognized the State29:51
- Gamal Abdel Nasser Nationalizes the Suez30:04
- Arab Nationalism30:30
- Britain, France, Israel Attack Egypt30:41
- Berlin Airlift in 194830:52
- Attempt to Push Out Allies31:30
- A Program of Economic Reform in West Berlin31:42
- A Symbol of Resistance to Communism31:52
- Containment in Asia32:45
- Civil War in China32:51
- Truman Attempted to Provide Funds33:14
- The People's Republic of China33:35
- Red China33:56
- Fall of China34:08
- Diplomatic Nonentity34:37
- The Korean War34:55
- Korean War, 1950-195335:46
- The Map35:47
- Republican Challenge of Truman's Conduct of the War37:26
- Truman Fired MacArthur37:45
- An Armistice Was Signed and Korea was Divided37:56
- NATO and Warsaw Pact38:20
- Truman Era38:29
- Government and Consumer Spending38:42
- Civilian Production38:54
- The Office of Price Administration39:02
- Example: Strikes Closed Down Business in Numerous Cities39:29
- Backlash Against Unionism: Truman Ended a Strike by the United Mine Workers39:39
- Taft-Hartley Act40:03
- Taft-Hartley Act40:08
- Vetoed the Bill40:25
- The Secondary Boycott and Union Shop40:35
- Democrats Split40:46
- Henry Wallace40:55
- Strom Thurmond41:00
- Election of 194841:09
- Domestic Issues During the Truman Era41:34
- The Fair Deal42:01
- New Deal's Liberalism42:11
- Possibility of a Higher standard of Living and Benefits for Americans42:46
- Liberal Consensus43:09
- The National Housing Act of 194943:55
- What Was Blocked43:58
- Executive Order 9981 Ends Segregation in Military in July of 194844:14
- Example 144:35
- Example 247:15
- Example 348:50
Section 8: Period 8: 1945-1980
The Red Scare and The Eisenhower Years
49m 4s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- The Second Red Scare1:31
- The House of Un-American Activities Committee2:35
- The Movie Industry3:24
- Senator Joseph McCarthy5:01
- Alger Hiss and HUAC5:51
- Alger Hiss5:52
- Whittaker Chambers6:04
- Richard Nixon6:33
- Anti-Communist Hysteria6:51
- Anti-Communist Hysteria and McCarthyism7:24
- Resigned under Pressure8:29
- McCarran Internal Security Act9:17
- Investigate Subversion in the U.S. Army10:22
- Anti-Communism11:03
- The Red Scare12:33
- Protest of HUAC and “Red Channels”13:24
- Ethel and Julius Rosenberg13:49
- Julius14:09
- Electrocution14:17
- Dwight D. Eisenhower14:55
- Modern Republicanism15:42
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration17:29
- The New Look Army18:59
- Social Security19:32
- Termination19:47
- The Highway Act of 195620:14
- A Broad Liberal Consensus20:47
- Promoted Tourism21:23
- Nuclear Missiles21:31
- The Space Race22:23
- The New Look in Foreign Policy23:35
- A Massive Nuclear Arsenal23:50
- U-2 Spy Plane25:03
- Hungarian Revolt25:45
- Containment the Third World25:59
- SEATO26:19
- A Coup of Arbenz27:38
- Proxy Wars28:15
- Domino Theory28:48
- Decolonization of the Third World28:52
- Containment in the Post-Colonial World30:06
- The Containment Policy30:17
- Failed to Recognize Indigenous or Nationalist Movements30:31
- Dictatorships or Repressive Right-Wing Regimes31:41
- U.S. Global Defense Treaties in Cold War32:23
- SEATO and The Role of the CIA33:07
- South Asia Treaty Organization33:20
- Central Intelligence Agency33:20
- Lebanon33:59
- Containment Policy34:10
- Overthrow Iran's Premier34:28
- Guatemala34:31
- Geneva Accords34:44
- Domino Theory35:07
- Military Industrial Complex35:30
- Eisenhower's Farewell Address35:46
- Military Industrial Complex35:46
- Military Industrial Map36:51
- Spending Graph37:31
- Example 137:59
- Example 240:44
- Example 343:25
- Example 446:00
Postwar Prosperity and The 'Other' America
51m 55s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Economic Realities2:08
- Huge Economic Growth2:15
- Postwar Boom2:53
- Defense Spending and Domestic Programs3:10
- Acceptance of Collective Bargaining3:23
- Rise in Gross Domestic Product3:52
- The Affluent Society4:01
- Or the “Other” America5:14
- U.S. Affluence5:22
- John Kenneth Galbraith5:37
- The Other America6:16
- Michael Harrington6:51
- Bretton Woods System7:06
- Third World Countries7:19
- The World Bank8:08
- The International Monetary Fund9:10
- Strongest Currency9:45
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade10:00
- Fixed Exchange Rates10:17
- Economic Trends in the 1950s10:54
- Consolidation of Corporations Continued10:59
- Rise in Consumerism11:43
- General Electric12:24
- Suburban Living14:01
- Levittowns14:14
- Henry J. Kaiser15:09
- The Federal Housing Administration15:18
- Veterans Administration15:22
- Levittowns and Tract Housing16:13
- Negative Effects of Suburbanization16:34
- The Downside of Suburbanization16:52
- Restrictive Covenants18:03
- Shelley v. Kramer18:34
- Changing Demographics18:52
- Baby Boom! “Gotta Make Up for Lost Time”19:33
- Highway Expansion20:27
- National Interstate and Defense Highways Act20:33
- Mass Transit Systems20:39
- City “Life Belts” and Car Culture21:23
- The Emerging Civil Rights Movement21:53
- Civil Rights Challenges23:36
- The NAACP23:47
- Thurgood Marshall24:06
- Linda Brown24:23
- Brown v. Board of Education, 195425:54
- Plessy case25:20
- Racial Segregation in Schools and other Public Facilities26:24
- Violates the 14th Amendment26:36
- “Massive Resistance” Against the Case27:33
- A Southern Manifesto28:08
- KKK28:41
- Governor Orval Faubus of AR28:47
- Southern Universities29:18
- Segregationists and the Little Rock Nine29:35
- Nonviolent Protest and Civil Disobedience30:31
- Rosa Parks30:38
- A Local Segregation Ordinance30:53
- A Boycott of Montgomery's Bus System31:16
- Social Critics: The Beats32:40
- Rejected Conventional Society33:10
- Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg33:40
- The Springboard for the Counterculture Movement33:49
- Be-Bop Jazz34:03
- Improvisational34:14
- Bebop Musicians35:06
- Other Culture Dissenters35:19
- Alienation from Mainstream Society35:22
- Abstract Expressionism35:30
- Jackson Pollock35:41
- Pop Art35:53
- Aspects of Mass Media36:05
- Mundane Cultural Objects36:10
- Andy Warhol36:14
- TV Culture and Rock and Roll36:33
- Television Sets36:39
- Rock and Roll37:09
- 1950s: Conformity or Rebellion?38:53
- Women's Issues in the 1950s40:14
- Feminine Mystique40:41
- Motherhood41:16
- Glass Ceiling42:04
- The Feminine Mystique42:24
- Other Policies and Demographic Changes43:05
- Operation Wetback43:09
- Puerto Ricans43:36
- Second Migration44:04
- Immigration and Nationality Act44:28
- The Second Migration, 1940-197044:52
- Other Demographic Changes45:15
- Inner Cities Declined45:25
- Suburban Affluence and the “Other America”45:30
- Example 145:49
- Example 246:42
- Example 348:07
- Example 450:33
1960s, The Kennedy Years and The Liberal Consensus
55m 17s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- John F. Kennedy1:17
- The New Frontier Program1:51
- TV Debates3:13
- First Catholic President4:15
- Liberal Initiatives4:55
- Bay of Pigs5:19
- Funding for NASA6:19
- Alan Shepard6:49
- John Glenn6:56
- The Bay of Pigs Incident7:02
- U.S.-Cuban Relations7:39
- Castro Nationalized U.S. Owned Banks7:46
- CIA8:26
- Surrendered Within 24 Hours of Fighting9:24
- Cold War and Bay of Pigs9:43
- JFK: Cold Warrior10:06
- Turned to the USSR10:10
- The Berlin Wall10:29
- Cuban Missile Crisis11:05
- Nuclear Warfare11:41
- Flexible Response12:34
- The Civil Rights Movements Stirs13:58
- Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee14:17
- CORE16:19
- Attorney General Robert Kennedy16:45
- Bull Connors17:12
- Freedom Rides Map17:41
- Notorious Police Brutality Under “Bull Connors”18:36
- Civil Rights Movement19:13
- Kennedy's Response20:08
- Promise Civil Rights Legislation Banning Discrimination in Public20:09
- Second Emancipation Proclamation20:32
- MLK Jr.'s Response21:49
- A Massive Civil Rights21:56
- I Have a Dream22:08
- Civil Rights in the 1960s22:50
- More Radical22:57
- Southern Senators23:16
- Birmingham23:27
- Black Nationalism23:43
- Black Separatism24:32
- Uncle Tom25:16
- Black Muslims26:44
- Malcolm X27:43
- Nation Justice28:43
- Hajj29:22
- Pan-African Unity29:44
- Black Power30:42
- Stokely Carmichael31:12
- Honorary Prime Minister32:26
- Pan-Africanist32:33
- Black Panthers33:03
- Cesar Chaves, Farm Workers and Chicanos34:04
- Chavez and Dolores Huerta34:25
- United Farm Workers34:48
- La Causa35:58
- Chavez, Huerta and UFW36:26
- MAPA, Chicano Movement, Brown Berets37:19
- Mexican American Political Association37:30
- Brown Berets38:00
- Chicano38:14
- Bilingual Education38:45
- American Indian Movement (AIM)39:46
- Red Power39:51
- A Siege at Wounded Knee40:40
- We Shall Remain41:20
- Peace Corps41:30
- Third World Countries41:47
- Agency for International Development and the Alliance of Progress42:06
- The Liberal Warren Court43:14
- Mapp v. Ohio43:55
- Gideon v. Wainwright44:03
- Escobedo v. Illinois44:12
- Miranda v. Arizona44:22
- Engel v. Vitale45:04
- Griswold v. Connecticut45:29
- Baker v. Carr45:53
- One Man, One Vote46:08
- Beginning of Vietnam War46:22
- Green Berets47:10
- A Military Coup47:20
- Assassination of John F. Kennedy48:07
- Lee Harvey Oswald48:17
- Lyndon B. Johnson49:33
- Example 149:54
- Example 251:47
- Example 353:37
Lyndon B. Johnson, Civil Rights, and The Vietnam War
52m 54s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:09
- Lyndon B. Johnson1:55
- A Huge Expansions of Social Welfare Programs2:41
- The Civil Rights Act3:39
- Title VII4:01
- 1964 Election4:58
- Lyndon B. Johnson5:52
- The Civil Rights Act6:10
- Expansion of Civil Rights Movement6:26
- A Voting Rights Act6:28
- Freedom Summer6:44
- 15 Civil Rights Workers7:25
- From Selma to Montgomery7:32
- Freedom Summer7:49
- March in Selma9:10
- Bloody Sunday9:17
- The Voting Rights Act10:53
- The 24th Amendment's Outlawing of the Federal Poll tax11:35
- Voter Registration in the South12:00
- Watts Riots: “Burn Baby, Burn”12:40
- Voting Rights Act12:43
- Arrested a Young Black Motorist13:34
- Legislation During LBJ Years15:03
- War on Poverty15:45
- Long-Established Social Insurance Programs16:24
- The Office of Economic Opportunity Act of 196416:57
- The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 196517:46
- Influential Books of the 1960s18:19
- War on Poverty20:02
- Legislation During LBJ Years20:43
- Medicare for the Elderly and Medicaid for the Poor20:47
- National Endowment for the Arts20:57
- The Highway Beautification Act21:15
- Wartime Inflation22:10
- 10% Surcharge on Income Taxes22:18
- LBJ Escalates the Vietnam War23:18
- A Quagmire23:55
- The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution24:40
- The Americanization of the War25:00
- Operation Rolling Thunder25:24
- US Soldiers in Vietnam26:06
- War of Attrition26:44
- U.S. Military Personnel in S. Vietnam26:57
- The Anti-War Movement27:16
- Public Opinion Turn Against the War27:22
- The Impact of the Television27:27
- Credibility Gap28:11
- Television War and Image of Vietnam War28:50
- The New Left Movement29:14
- Implement a Broad Range of Reforms29:22
- Students for a Democratic Society29:42
- Michigan30:05
- Port Huron Statement30:11
- Students for a Democratic Society30:21
- Tom Hayden30:25
- The Port Huron Statement30:27
- Free Speech Movement30:56
- The Selective Service System31:37
- Closed Down Induction Centers31:55
- Stop the Draft Week33:03
- The Siege on the Pentagon33:05
- National Organization of Women33:21
- Betty Friedan33:51
- Women's Rights and Equality33:57
- The Counterculture34:15
- Hippies35:07
- Pete Seeger and Bob Dylan35:41
- Acid Rock36:29
- Woodstock37:06
- Images of Woodstock37:15
- 1968: A Watershed Year37:55
- Tet Offensive38:34
- My Lai Massacre39:08
- Antiwar Platform39:46
- Tet Offensive40:03
- 196840:20
- MLK was Assassinated40:23
- Robert F. Kennedy41:14
- RFK Assassination41:31
- Democratic Convention in Chicago41:45
- Democratic Convention 196842:02
- Backlash: Conservatism42:26
- Protest and Dissent42:34
- George Wallace42:56
- Silent Majority42:39
- Richard Nixon Elected43:39
- Example 144:23
- Example 246:55
- Example 349:53
The Rise and Fall of Richard Nixon and The End of the Vietnam War
35m 50s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Richard Nixon1:32
- Office of Price Administration in Washington1:50
- Republican Representative1:58
- Alger Hiss Case2:26
- Winding Down the Vietnam War2:33
- No-Win Situation3:26
- Cambodia3:42
- Withdrawing from the War4:24
- Vietnam War vets4:48
- Violence at Kent State University6:00
- Ohio6:16
- National Guard6:28
- Images of Kent State6:57
- Nixon's Trip to China and the Cold War7:16
- A Bold Move7:31
- A Policy of Diplomacy7:53
- Ping-pong Diplomacy8:25
- Detente8:55
- Vietnamization9:15
- Detente9:50
- Henry Kissinger10:15
- National Security Advisor10:22
- Realpolitik10:25
- Nixon and Brezhnev10:57
- Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty11:08
- Antiballistic Missiles11:19
- ICBMS or SLBMS11:24
- The Silent Majority Speaks Out11:49
- Brown v. Board of Education12:48
- Miller v. California14:00
- Milliken v. Bradley14:36
- 1972 Election15:02
- Disarray15:14
- George McGovern15:35
- Southern Strategy16:10
- George Wallace16:52
- Nixon and Civil Rights17:12
- Dixicrats17:24
- Warren Burger17:57
- Harry Blackmun18:24
- Domestic Policies18:38
- Inflation Problems and Economic Problems18:49
- Revenue Sharing19:14
- More Control of Where Federal Funding Allocated19:16
- Regulatory Laws Passed19:26
- Clean Air Act20:30
- Occupational Health and Safety Act20:33
- Water Pollution Control Act20:41
- Endangered Species Act20:50
- The Fall of Richard Nixon21:16
- Enemies21:57
- Imperial Presidency22:32
- Pentagon Papers23:06
- National Security23:45
- Theft, Conspiracy and Espionage25:06
- Nixon and the Plumbers25:11
- A Secret Special Unit26:18
- Illegal Campaigns25:31
- The Democratic National Committee Offices25:52
- Cover-up26:04
- The Tapes and the Cover-up26:23
- Illegal Deeds26:56
- Impeachment Hearings27:09
- First President to Resign27:23
- War Power Act27:37
- Reined in the Powers of President27:50
- Congressional Approval28:00
- Example 128:45
- Example 229:56
- Example 333:01
1970s, Ford and Carter
44m 35s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Gerald Ford: President After Nixon Resigns1:19
- Stagflation2:02
- Whip Inflation Now2:06
- Highlights of Ford Presidency2:20
- Oil Embargo After Yom Kippur War2:47
- Politicized OPEC3:04
- Yom Kippur War3:19
- Declared Oil Embargo on U.S.3:34
- OPEC Oil Embargo3:50
- 400% Increase in Oil Prices4:08
- Oil Price Shock4:14
- Long Lines at Gas Stations4:38
- Economic Decline4:59
- Japanese Cars5:08
- Speed Limit5:36
- Stagflation6:00
- Ford's Foreign Policy6:22
- Helsinki Accords6:28
- Limit Arms6:40
- Accused of Engineering the Assassination of Foreign Leaders6:53
- George Bush7:02
- Jimmy Carter, 1976-19807:28
- Granted Amnesty8:43
- Domestic Challenges9:00
- Crisis in Confidence9:40
- Images of Jimmy Carter10:33
- Gas Shortages and Energy Crisis11:14
- Gas Prices Soared11:19
- Raise Taxes on Crude Oil11:55
- People's Lack of Faith in Government12:06
- Energy Consumption12:15
- Taking On Inflation12:40
- Paul Volcker12:47
- An End to Inflation12:52
- Three Mile Island13:01
- Nuclear Power Spill13:05
- No New Nuclear Plants14:09
- 20% of all U.S. Power14:13
- Goldsboro, PA14:28
- Nervous Humor14:38
- Carter's Foreign Policy15:25
- Realism15:30
- Repressive Regimes15:36
- Panama Canal16:50
- Peace Talks between Sadat and Begin17:25
- The Women's Movement in the 1970s20:17
- Equal Rights Amendment20:27
- Ratification20:54
- A Reactionary Conservative Movement21:04
- States That Ratified ERA21:15
- Pro and Anti-ERA Marchers22:39
- Other Feminist Activities23:30
- Ms. Magazine24:19
- Gay Rights Movement25:32
- Stonewall Incident25:52
- Harvey Milk26:07
- Dan White27:03
- Rust Belt to Sun Belt27:12
- Demographic Changes Affect Politics28:26
- Latin America and Asia28:38
- 1965 Immigration Law28:45
- The “Me Generation”29:06
- Self-Absorption29:13
- Huge Health Trend29:16
- Pop Culture29:42
- Televangelists and the New Right30:22
- Religious Right30:42
- A Constitutional Ban30:45
- Mandatory Death Penalty31:05
- The Bakke Case32:03
- University of California v. Bakke32:28
- Reverse Discrimination33:23
- Iran Hostage Crisis34:02
- The Iranian Revolution34:26
- Ayatollah Khomeini34:35
- 66 U.S. Hostages35:02
- Economic Embargo and a Military Mission35:14
- Reagan's Inauguration35:26
- Images of Iran Hostage Crisis36:24
- Example 136:53
- Example 240:07
- Example 342:04
The Conservative Resurgence and The 1980s
46m 5s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:07
- Free-Market Economics and Religious Conservatism1:13
- Anticommunism, Free-Market Economics and Religious Moralism2:25
- Regulatory Bureaucracy5:02
- PATCO Strikers5:55
- Supply-Side Economics6:34
- Reaganomics6:48
- Reducing Taxes and More Spending7:00
- Economic Recovery Act7:26
- Lowered Taxes7:30
- Images of Supply-Side Economics8:20
- Trickle Down Economics9:57
- Reaganomics10:32
- Reduced Income Tax Rates10:50
- Drop of the Highest Marginal Tax Rate11:04
- The Federal Deficit Increased12:07
- The Annual Federal Budget Deficit (or Surplus), 1940-200512:33
- Presidential Landscaping13:11
- Budget Deficit13:17
- National Debt13:35
- The Savings and Loan13:54
- Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)14:49
- Relations with the USSR Improve16:33
- Perestroika17:28
- Glasnost17:58
- Mr. Gorbachev, Tear Down This Wall18:23
- The Wall Comes Down in 198918:57
- Reagan Aids Anticommunists and Israelis20:36
- A Right-Wing Government in El Salvador21:14
- Setbacks in the Middle East22:40
- Involvement in Latin America and Caribbean23:11
- Iran-Contra Affair and Scandal23:38
- Banned Sending Funds to the Contras24:25
- Oliver North24:46
- Iran-Contra25:08
- Foreign Policy After the Cold War26:26
- New World Order26:32
- War on Drugs27:09
- Disintegration of Yugoslavia27:30
- Social Issues28:01
- Sandra Day O'Connor28:35
- William Rehnquist28:59
- Roe v. Wade29:14
- Economic Changes29:46
- Service Oriented30:12
- Trade Imbalance30:18
- Widened Gap Between Rich and Poor30:36
- Apple Computers and Microsoft31:28
- The Income of Two-Wage Families Graph31:43
- Other Themes in the 1980s33:15
- Materialistic Values33:28
- AIDS Epidemic33:53
- Just Say No36:28
- Challenger Explodes36:50
- 1987 March On Washington for Gay and Lesbian Rights37:15
- Example 137:53
- Example 240:57
- Example 343:41
Section 9: Period 9: 1980-present
The End of the Cold War and a Global Society
1h 6m 56s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:06
- Election of 19881:40
- George H.W. Bush1:44
- Jesse Jackson2:00
- New World Order2:52
- Uprisings in China and Eastern Europe3:16
- Beijing's Tiananmen Square3:43
- Anticommunist Movement in 19894:38
- Solidarity Movement4:50
- Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia5:07
- 19895:40
- Breakup of the USSR6:35
- Commonwealth of Independent States6:43
- Boris Yeltsin7:13
- Yugoslavia Disintegrated7:49
- CIS8:02
- Other Foreign Policy Issues9:16
- Invasion of Panama9:38
- Persian Gulf War10:11
- Operation Desert Storm10:13
- Vietnam Syndrome12:22
- Domestic Issues Under Bush12:49
- Budget Deficits13:52
- No New taxes14:10
- A Kinder Gentler America14:35
- The Changing Economy15:12
- Globalization16:37
- Multinational Corporations17:46
- North American Free Trade Agreement19:25
- The Rise of the European Union20:15
- European Union20:58
- Nike Factory in China21:51
- Productivity, Family Income, and Wages 1973-200422:37
- Imports and Exports24:00
- Bill Clinton24:45
- The Election of 199224:50
- National Health Care26:05
- Avoiding Expensive Social-Welfare Proposals27:38
- Aid to Families with Dependent Children27:53
- New Democrat28:05
- Clinton's Second Term28:17
- Foreign Policy Challenges29:52
- NATO Intervened30:01
- Air Strikes Against Al Qaeda30:39
- Technological Revolutions31:12
- Digitization31:26
- World Wide Web32:11
- Internet32:32
- Percentage of Americans Using Internet33:06
- The Annual Federal Budget Deficit (or Surplus), 1940-200533:20
- Election of 200034:32
- Vice President Al Gore34:43
- Florida35:04
- George W. Bush's Presidency36:00
- Economic Growth and Tax Relief Act of 200136:13
- Federal Expenditures36:48
- War on Terror38:19
- 9/1138:50
- Bush39:30
- USA Patriot Act40:32
- An Axis of Evil42:01
- Iraq43:22
- John Kerry44:19
- New Orleans45:09
- Economic Issues and 2008 Election46:30
- Significant Decline46:48
- Emergency Economic Stabilization Act48:35
- Barack Obama Wins in 200849:17
- Remaking America51:07
- Economic Stimulus Package51:39
- Regulate Wall Street52:02
- American Recovery and Reinvestment Act52:18
- Don’t Ask. Don’t Tell Policy54:42
- Elena Kagan55:17
- New Immigrants55:31
- Example 157:27
- Example 21:00:08
- Example 31:04:35
Section 10: AP Practice Exam
AP Practice Exam, Section I: Multiple Choice and Short Answer
38m 33s
- Intro0:00
- Overview of Exam0:12
- Multiple-Choice Section1:57
- What does It Include?2:10
- Background Information2:43
- Highlight3:20
- Completely Read the Question4:33
- Short-Answer Section4:49
- Four Questions4:54
- Complete Sentences4:58
- Thematic Learning Objectives6:20
- Sample AP U.S. History Test Answers7:05
- Multiple Choice Question 19:07
- Multiple Choice Question 29:35
- Multiple Choice Question 310:05
- Multiple Choice Question 410:27
- Multiple Choice Question 510:56
- Multiple Choice Question 611:18
- Multiple Choice Question 711:48
- Multiple Choice Question 812:16
- Multiple Choice Question 912:42
- Multiple Choice Question 1013:08
- Multiple Choice Question 1113:40
- Multiple Choice Question 1214:03
- Multiple Choice Question 1314:30
- Multiple Choice Question 1414:59
- Multiple Choice Question 1515:24
- Multiple Choice Question 1615:49
- Multiple Choice Question 1716:23
- Multiple Choice Question 1816:47
- Multiple Choice Question 1917:09
- Multiple Choice Question 2017:41
- Multiple Choice Question 2118:02
- Multiple Choice Question 2218:19
- Multiple Choice Question 2318:49
- Multiple Choice Question 2419:11
- Multiple Choice Question 2519:32
- Multiple Choice Question 2620:02
- Multiple Choice Question 2720:23
- Multiple Choice Question 2820:50
- Multiple Choice Question 2921:11
- Multiple Choice Question 3021:40
- Multiple Choice Question 3122:13
- Multiple Choice Question 3222:33
- Multiple Choice Question 3322:55
- Multiple Choice Question 3423:27
- Multiple Choice Question 3523:49
- Multiple Choice Question 3624:11
- Multiple Choice Question 3724:32
- Multiple Choice Question 3824:57
- Multiple Choice Question 3925:23
- Multiple Choice Question 4025:50
- Multiple Choice Question 4126:18
- Multiple Choice Question 4226:44
- Multiple Choice Question 4327:09
- Multiple Choice Question 4427:36
- Multiple Choice Question 4528:02
- Multiple Choice Question 4628:20
- Multiple Choice Question 4728:39
- Multiple Choice Question 4829:08
- Multiple Choice Question 4929:39
- Multiple Choice Question 5030:03
- Multiple Choice Question 5130:28
- Multiple Choice Question 5230:50
- Multiple Choice Question 5331:07
- Multiple Choice Question 5431:32
- Multiple Choice Question 5531:50
- Short Question 132:35
- Short Question 234:20
- Short Question 336:11
- Short Question 437:18
AP Practice Exam, Section II: Free Response
29m 24s
- Intro0:00
- Overview0:10
- Free-Response Section: DBQ1:38
- Brainstorm and Jot Down What You Already Know2:20
- Highlighter2:57
- Use Outside Knowledge5:11
- Assess and Cite the Documents5:32
- Free-Response Section: Long Essay7:02
- Historical Thinking Skills7:20
- Thematic Learning Objectives7:42
- Include an Introduction8:04
- Supporting Evidence8:20
- Free-Response Section: DBQ8:25
- Introduction9:41
- Thesis9:44
- Body Paragraphs10:14
- Support With Evidence10:33
- Historical Phenomena10:49
- Synthesize the Above Components10:56
- Conclusion11:06
- Restate Thesis11:25
- Synthesize the Evidence12:02
- Sample Thesis12:16
- Document 121:53
- Document 222:13
- Document 3-722:43
- Free-Response Section: Long Essay23:21
- Sample Thesis24:36
- Continuity Over Time25:37
- Change Over Time26:24
- Historical Thinking Skills and Use of Evidence27:36
- Conclusion and Analysis28:10
Loading...
This is a quick preview of the lesson. For full access, please Log In or Sign up.
For more information, please see full course syllabus of AP U.S. History
For more information, please see full course syllabus of AP U.S. History
Share this knowledge with your friends!
Copy & Paste this embed code into your website’s HTML
Please ensure that your website editor is in text mode when you paste the code.(In Wordpress, the mode button is on the top right corner.)
×
Since this lesson is not free, only the preview will appear on your website.
- - Allow users to view the embedded video in full-size.
Start Learning Now
Our free lessons will get you started (Adobe Flash® required).
Sign up for Educator.comGet immediate access to our entire library.
Membership Overview